The Four Pillars of Financial Health (2024)

Budgeting, Financial Fitness, Financial Planning | January 11, 2024

Are you financially healthy?
Many financial experts agree that financial health includes four key components: Spend, Save, Borrow, and Plan. It is crucial that you actively work on improving the health of each one. Unsatisfied with your financial health? Here are some valuable tips to strengthen each component.

Spend.
To spend wisely, you need a budget. With a little time, you can put together a clear budget to improve your spending habits. There are tools and apps that you can download to automate the budgeting process for you. Heritage Grove offers budgeting and savings tools within online banking. Whatever method you choose to use to budget, you must stay within that budget. That means using healthy spending habits to stay on (or even better – under) budget.

Save.
Everyone needs to be saving each month, but the realities of life sometimes make that difficult. In general, you should aim to save a minimum of 10% of your monthly income. If that’s not possible, any amount saved helps improve your financial fitness. Once you start saving, those funds should be considered untouchable. They are not for meeting monthly bills or impulse buys. Instead, they should be used to begin building an emergency fund and more considerable savings for long-term goals. Having these funds readily available will keep you from putting these expenses on credit cards.

Borrow.
Healthy debt payments should be no more than 15% of your income (not including mortgage and transportation loans). Remember, higher debt payments can indicate that your debt load is no longer sustainable, and therefore, unhealthy. While credit cards can have perks, such as raising your credit score for on-time payments or rewards, they can also be dangerous. If you have more credit card debt than you should, paying down debt fast should be a priority.

Plan.
Where do you see yourself financially in five years, and where would you like to be? When would you like to retire? These questions are part of planning your healthy financial future. Take some time to figure out what you want your life to look like in the future: Do you want to buy a house or maybe an income property? Will you need to help a child with college tuition costs? Do you need retirement funds? These questions factor into your goals and what you need to do (or change) to get there. By focusing on long-term goals, rather than just monthly spending, you can start to re-prioritize your budget in ways that make sense for your goals. And don’t be afraid to seek out a financial planner, earlier rather than later in life. They can help you better prepare for the future and put you on track to meet your long-term financial goals.

Remember, no matter what your financial situation, improvements are possible. Take time to analyze your financial health, develop a plan, and then actively work towards your goals. Financial fitness may be a long journey, but it is doable with the right mindset and tools.

For additional financial health articles and videos, check out our financial fitness resources provided by Balance. Questions? Call 503-588-0211.

The Four Pillars of Financial Health (2)

The Four Pillars of Financial Health (2024)

FAQs

The Four Pillars of Financial Health? ›

Are you financially healthy? Many financial experts agree that financial health includes four key components: Spend, Save, Borrow, and Plan. It is crucial that you actively work on improving the health of each one.

What are the 4 pillars of finance? ›

Regardless of income or wealth, number of investments, or amount of credit card debt, everyone's financial state fits into a common, fundamental framework, that we call the Four Pillars of Personal Finance. Everyone has four basic components in their financial structure: assets, debts, income, and expenses.

What are the 4 pillars of healthcare? ›

These pillars are essential elements that enable the health care system to function. They include everything from a well-managed civil service to an extensive communications system. This section highlights four of these pillars: information, management, human resources, and financing.

What are the 4 pillars of public health? ›

There are four pillars of public health, which are physical health, emotional health, cognitive health, and social health. Let's take a look at each of these pillars of public health and how it affects your overall mental health and wellness.

What are the 4 pillars of wealth? ›

The Four Pillars of Wealth: Acquire, Protect, Growth, and Passing it Along.

What are the 4 C's of finance? ›

Standards may differ from lender to lender, but there are four core components — the four C's — that lenders will evaluate in determining whether they will make a loan: capacity, capital, collateral and credit.

What are the four keys to financial health? ›

Many financial experts agree that financial health includes four key components: Spend, Save, Borrow, and Plan. It is crucial that you actively work on improving the health of each one.

What are the 4 C's of healthcare? ›

Background: The four primary care (PC) core functions (the '4Cs', ie, first contact, comprehensiveness, coordination and continuity) are essential for good quality primary healthcare and their achievement leads to lower costs, less inequality and better population health.

What are the 4 pillars of health equity? ›

NYU Langone's Institute for Excellence in Health Equity is guided by four core pillars to help us accomplish our mission: research, medical education, clinical care, and community engagement.

What are the 4 pillars of health summary? ›

Nutrition, Exercise, Relaxation, Sleep. These pillars work together to keep your mind and body healthy. Nutrition. A healthy diet promotes bacteria in the gut that helps “feel good” signals get through to the brain.

What are the 4 Ps of health? ›

The four Ps (predictive, preventive, personalized, participative) [3] (Box 21.1) represent the cornerstones of a model of clinical medicine, which offers concrete opportunities to modify the healthcare paradigm [4].

What are the 4 principles of health? ›

The language of ethics related to healthcare, also commonly called bioethics, is applied across all practice settings, and four basic principles are commonly accepted. These principles include (1) autonomy, (2) beneficence, (3) nonmaleficence, and (4) justice.

What are the 4 pillars code? ›

The four pillars of OOPS (object-oriented programming) are Inheritance, Polymorphism, Encapsulation and Data Abstraction.

What are the 4 pillars of financial planning? ›

Cash flow, taxes, investments, & preservation of assets are the primary areas of financial planning.

What is the four pillar theory? ›

The four pillars or beliefs of Theory of Constraints (TOC) Management Philosophy are Inherent simplicity, inherent harmony, the inherent goodness of people and inherent potential.

What are the 4 levers of wealth? ›

In this case, there's actually four levers. Time, target, income and expense. The fact is: building wealth is not a “one size fits all” approach and is best reflected in the use of these levers.

What are the 4 principles of finance? ›

WHAT ARE THE FOUR PRINCIPLES OF FINANCE? The four principles of finance are income, savings, spending, and investing. Following these core principles of personal finance can help you maintain your finances at a healthy level. In many cases, these principles can help people build wealth over time.

What are the 4 A's of finance? ›

Any good cash management system revolves around the four As – Accounting, Analysis, Allocation, and Adjustment.

What are the 4 pillars of the financial market? ›

There are four key pillars to consider for a sound financial system to be put in place. Otherwise known as the 4Ps, these are pricing, profit, performance, and planning. So if you're looking to get your business onto solid financial footings, keep reading to find out more about each of these pillars.

What are the 4 primary components of a financial system? ›

The main financial system components include financial institutions, financial services, financial markets, and financial instruments. Financial institutions. Financial institutions play a significant role in bringing together lenders and borrowers.

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