Illinois FHA Loan: Mortgage Program Requirements and Guidelines (2024)

Illinois FHA Loan: Mortgage Program Requirements and Guidelines (1)

Qualify for an FHA Loan in Illinois

The FHA (Federal Housing Administration) loan is a great way for Illinois residents to purchase a home. Whether you’re buying your first home or 6thhome, getting an FHA loan makes it possible to achieve homeownership with several advantages.

Look at the following FHA mortgage requirements to learn more about FHA-insured loans.

Illinois FHA Loans Offer Lenient Credit Requirements

Generally speaking, the credit requirements for obtaining an FHA loan in Illinois are less strict than the conventional loan rules. This allows people with limited credit history, or even some past blemishes, to qualify for an FHA loan. While a conventional home mortgage will often require a minimum credit score requirement of 740 or higher to qualify for the best terms, FHA home loans can be approved with scores of 500 or above.

In the eyes of FHA, the most important aspect of a person’s credit history is the most recent 12-month mortgage payment record. If the last 12 months show that a person can meet all of their obligations on time without resorting to borrowing more money, that is usually a sign that the person is ready to take on homeownership.

Income Documentation

Since the federal government guaranteed the FHA loan program, you can expect a fair share of documentation requirements. For people who receive a W-2 form each year, the following list represents what will be required of you to prove your income

  • Your pay stubs from your employer. You must have pay stubs covering at least the last 30 calendar days. Additional paystubs could be requested depending on how far out the closing date is.
  • Your W-2 forms from at least the past 2 years
  • Your federal income tax returns for the last 2 years with all schedules

If you are self-employed or receive income in other forms, you will need the following:

  • Your federal tax returns for the last 2 years
  • Your business’s federal tax returns for the last 2 years
  • Profit and Loss statement from the 1stof the year through the application date

Depending on your specific situation your loan officer may ask you for more information. Be prepared to promptly show any of your financial documents to the mortgage lender to keep the loan process moving along.

Besides showing your actual income, the lender will verify employment to ensure you have been consistently employed for the last 2 years. While it is ok to change jobs, make sure that you are bettering yourself with a new employer and that there are no unexplained gaps in your work record.

Primary Residence Only

The Illinois FHA home loan is designed for people who will live in the home as their primary residence. FHA does not loan money for vacation homes or rental properties.

However, the FHA program is flexible about the type of property that you buy. While a stick-built, single-family home is the most common property financed through an FHA-insured mortgage, there are other types of properties eligible for financing. The following list shows the kind of homes that FHA will consider financing:

  • Single-family home
  • Duplex (you must live in one section. You may choose to rent out the other section)
  • Three-unit (you must live in one section. You may choose to rent out the other sections)
  • Four-unit (you must live in one section. You may choose to rent out the other sections)
  • Condominium

While a condo can be approved for FHA financing, it takes a bit more paperwork. Depending on whether it is a newly constructed condo or a pre-existing condo will dictate which guidelines have to be met. Your FHA lender can walk you through these guidelines and help you determine if the condo is approved for an FHA mortgage loan.

Documenting Your Down Payment

The FHA rules state that a person purchasing a home in Illinois must pay at least a small down payment of 3.5 percent of the home’s purchase price as a down payment. This means, for example, that a person buying a home in Illinois priced at $200,000 would need to pay $7,000 at the closing for the down payment.

As long as it is properly documented, the money for the down payment can come from various sources.

  • Personal bank accounts (checking and savings) or money market account: if your most recent two months’ bank statement shows that you have had the down payment money for the entire 60 days, you may use that money
  • Retirement accounts: if you are allowed to access money from your retirement account either by withdrawal or a loan and the last 2 months’ statement shows a balance above the amount for the down payment, you can use the retirement account funds

Gift Money Used For the Low Down Payment Requirement

FHA also has a generous feature that helps a lot of first-time homebuyers in Illinois. The money used for the down payment can be a gift from a relative or significant other. For the gift to be allowed, you and the relative will need to produce copies of your bank accounts. A 60-day paper trail showing where the funds have been withdrawn from and deposited will be required. You must also write a brief letter explaining that the money is a gift and not expected to be repaid.

Non-Occupying Co-Borrower is Available Too!

One item that seems to block people from buying a home is their debt-to-income ratio. For one reason or another, a person appears to have too much debt on paper to be considered a good risk for a mortgage. Thenon-occupying co-borroweroption helps remove this barrier.

FHA will allow a person to co-sign on a mortgage without requiring the person to live in the home. This allows a family member with a solid income to help out a younger relative in their quest to purchase a home.

FHA will allow this scenario so long as there is a direct family relation involved. Most examples involve a parent or grandparent helping out their child or grandchild. Siblings can also help other siblings.

So long as the main borrowers and the non-occupying co-borrowers meet the credit guidelines anddebt-to-income ratiosas a combined group, there should be no issue getting the loan approved.

2024 FHA Loan Limits in Illinois

There are upper limits for Illinois home buyers on the maximum loan amount available for FHA loans. Homes priced at or below the limits can be eligible for financing. Certain areas of the state used to have higher loan limits due to the overall economic health of the area. However, this year there are no higher limits for 2024 in any of the counties in Illinois.

All counties in the state of Illinois have an FHA loan limitof $498,257 for a 1-unit home

AdamsHenryPerry
AlexanderIroquoisPiatt
BooneJacksonPike
BondJasperPope
BrownJeffersonPulaski
BureauJerseyPutnam
CalhounJo DaviessRandolph
CarrollJohnsonRichland
CassKankakeeRock Island
ChampaignKnoxSt Clair
ChristianLa SalleSaline
ClarkLawrenceSangamon
ClayLeeSchuyler
ClintonLivingstonScott
ColesLoganShelby
CrawfordMcDonoughStark
CumberlandMcleanStephenson
De WittMaconTazewell
DouglasMacoupinUnion
EdgarMadisonVermillion
EdwardsMarionWabash
EffinghamMarshallWarren
FayetteMasonWashington
FordMasaacWayne
FranklinMenardWhite
FultonMercerWhiteside
GallatinMonroeWilliamson
GreeneMontgomeryWinnebago
HamiltonMorganWoodford
Hanco*ckMoultrieKane
HardinOgleKendall
HendersonPeoriaLake
DekalbCookMcHenry
DupageGrundyWill

View additional program details on ourFHApage.

CurrentFHA insurancecosts.

Important Disclosure

*3.5% down payment based on $193,000, 4.125% / 5.713% APR, 30-year fixed interest rate mortgage. Private Mortgage insurance is required. Rates are subject to change. Subject to credit approval.

Related FHA Blog Posts

Illinois FHA Loan: Mortgage Program Requirements and Guidelines (2)

Pros and Cons of FHA Loans for Home Buyers

Weighing up the pros and cons will better help you understand whether your unique financial situation best suits an FHA loan.

Illinois FHA Loan: Mortgage Program Requirements and Guidelines (3)

What are Non-Warrantable Condos vs a Warrantable Condo Mortgage

Before you consider buying a condo, it is important to find out if the condo has been approved by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, if you are going to use a conventional loan. If you are using a government-insured loan from the FHA, VA, or USDA, the condo project has to be approved by their requirements.

Illinois FHA Loan: Mortgage Program Requirements and Guidelines (4)

Non-Occupying Co-Borrower Guidelines: FHA and Freddie Mac Edition

The option of using a non-occupying co-borrower on FHA, Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac mortgage loan opens up homeownership to more borrowers. These are often first-time home buyers who wouldn't otherwise be able to qualify so soon.

Illinois FHA Loan: Mortgage Program Requirements and Guidelines (2024)

FAQs

What credit score do I need for an FHA loan in Illinois? ›

What credit score do you need for an FHA loan in Illinois? To qualify for an FHA loan in Illinois borrowers need to have a minimum mortgage specific credit score of 580.

What are the rules for an FHA loan? ›

FHA loan requirements and loan limits: Who qualifies?
  • Credit score: 500 (10% down payment), 580 (3.5% down payment)
  • Down payment: 3.5% (score 580 or higher), 10% (score of 500 to 579)
  • Debt-to-income ratio: 43%
  • Mortgage insurance: Yes.
  • Income limits: No.
  • Occupancy: Primary residence only.
  • Loan limits: Yes.

What is the FHA loan limit in Illinois? ›

The FHA loan limit for a single-family home in Illinois is $498,257 across all counties in the state. While your credit score doesn't have to be good to qualify, there are some specific requirements involving mortgage insurance and appraisals, among other things.

Which of the following is not a requirement for an FHA loan? ›

Therefore, the option that is not a requirement for an FHA loan is B. Prepayment penalties are optional.

What is the $7500 first time home buyer grant in Illinois? ›

The Illinois Housing Development Authority's 1stHomeIllinois program combines a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage with a $7,500 down payment assistance grant. First-time homebuyer assistance programs and/or grants were researched by the team at FHA.com.

What is the average down payment for an FHA loan? ›

FHA loans allow you to borrow up to 96.5% of the value of a home with an FHA loan (meaning you'll need to make a down payment of only 3.5%). You'll need a credit score of at least 580 to qualify. If your credit score falls between 500 and 579, you can still get an FHA loan provided you can make a 10% down payment.

What would disqualify a house from an FHA loan? ›

The FHA's minimum property standards cover three requirements: Safety: The house should provide a safe and healthy environment. Security: The property should offer its occupants protection. Soundness: The home shouldn't have any structural defects.

What is the downside of an FHA loan? ›

FHA Loan: Cons

Here are some FHA home loan disadvantages: An extra cost – an upfront mortgage insurance premium (MIP) of 2.25% of the loan's value. The MIP must either be paid in cash when you get the loan or rolled into the life of the loan. Home price qualifying maximums are set by FHA.

Why would I not qualify for an FHA loan? ›

Reasons for an FHA Rejection

What are the other factors that could contribute to the lender not approving the FHA loan in the end? There are three popular reasons – bad credit, high debt-to-income ratio, and overall insufficient money to cover the down payment and closing costs of a home.

How hard is it to get an FHA loan? ›

Is it hard to get an FHA loan? Getting any type of home loan requires effort and resources, but generally, it's easier to qualify for an FHA loan than for a conventional mortgage. With the pandemic and recession, however, many lenders' FHA loan and refinance requirements have become more restrictive.

Is there a salary cap for FHA? ›

No, FHA loans don't have strict income limits. However, they do have loan limits that vary by county. These limits set a maximum loan amount you can borrow under the FHA program.

What is the largest FHA loan you can get? ›

2024 FHA loan limits
FHA loan limitsMost areasHigh-cost areas
One-unit$498,257$1,149,825
Two-units$637,950$1,472,250
Three-units$771,125$1,779,525
Four-units$958,350$2,211,600
Dec 18, 2023

What are the FHA rules? ›

An FHA loan requires a minimum 3.5% down payment for credit scores of 580 and higher. If you can make a 10% down payment, your credit score can be in the 500 – 579 range. Rocket Mortgage® requires a minimum credit score of 580 for FHA loans.

Why would someone not accept an FHA loan? ›

Some sellers may be hesitant to accept an FHA offer due to the perception that FHA loans take longer to close or have stricter property requirements; having professionals with experience navigating the process can move things along effectively and dispel any of those common FHA myths or other questions that come up for ...

What is a FHA checklist? ›

An FHA home inspection checklist is used by HUD-approved property appraisers to thoroughly inspect the entire property. It is used to assess the exterior and interior structure of the house, electrical, plumbing, and ventilation systems if in good condition and comply with regulatory standards.

What is the lowest FICO score for a FHA loan? ›

The Minimum Credit Score Needed for an FHA Loan

To qualify for an FHA loan with a 3.5% down payment, for example, you'll need a minimum FICO credit score of 580. If your credit score is lower – between 500 and 579 – you may still be eligible for an FHA loan, but you'll need to make a higher down payment of 10%.

Are FHA loans easy to get? ›

In general, it's easier to qualify for an FHA loan than for a conventional loan, which is a mortgage that isn't insured or guaranteed by the federal government. Here are some key differences between FHA and conventional loans: Credit score and history: FHA loans allow for lower credit scores than conventional loans.

Does FHA require all 3 credit scores? ›

The FHA usually requires two lines of credit for qualifying applicants. If you don't have a sufficient credit history, you can try to qualify through a substitute form.

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