Avoid the Temptation of Smishing Scams (2024)

Most people are aware of phishing – or email scams – but they may not realize scammers can also target them with deceptive text messages sent to their smart devices. It's called "smishing": a mashup of SMS – for "short message service" – and phishing.

A typical smishing scam message may seem like it's from a bank – maybe your bank – and include a link or phone number to bait you into clicking or calling. If you do, you stand a good chance of being hooked. And that's when the scammers get to work, manipulating your personal information, which they can sell and/or use in other scams. Smishers may also try to entice you into downloading malware to your device.

The FBI has issued warnings about smishing scams. In one such warning, the agency warned consumers about an increase in SMS/test message scams reported by the Internal Revenue Service. In this case, the bad actors phish for taxpayers' personal and financial information by including a phony web link in text messages that, if clicked, will take consumers to a counterfeit website.

Things you can do to avoid being a victim of a smishing attempt include:

  • Never click links, reply to text messages or call numbers you don't recognize.
  • Do not respond, even if the message requests that you "text STOP" to end messages.
  • Delete all suspicious texts.
  • Make sure your smart device OS and security apps are updated to the latest version.
  • Consider installing anti-malware software on your device for added security.
  • Protect any sensitive personal information - bank accounts, health records, social media accounts, etc. - by using multi-factor authentication to access it.

Validate any suspicious texts. If you get a text purportedly from a company or government agency, check your bill for contact information or search the company or agency's official website. Call or email them separately to confirm whether you received a legitimate text. A simple web search can thwart a scammer.

Bottom line: Stop before you engage and avoid the urge to respond. According to the FBI, Americans lost more than $1.4 billion to cybercrime in 2017, and a significant portion of that is attributed to personal data breaches, identity theft, confidence fraud and credit card fraud totaling hundreds of millions of dollars.

If you think that you are a victim of smishing, you should contact law enforcement to report the scam. You can also file a complaint with the FCC at no cost. Read the FCC Complaint Center FAQ to learn more about the FCC's informal complaint process, including how to file a complaint, and what happens after a complaint is filed.

Additionally, you can file complaints about consumer fraud with the Federal Trade Commission.

Avoid the Temptation of Smishing Scams (2024)

FAQs

Avoid the Temptation of Smishing Scams? ›

Things you can do to avoid being a victim of a smishing attempt include: Never click links, reply to text messages or call numbers you don't recognize.

What are the best practices to avoid smishing? ›

Things you can do to avoid being a victim of a smishing attempt include: Never click links, reply to text messages or call numbers you don't recognize.

What are smishing scams? ›

Smishing is a social engineering attack that uses fake mobile text messages to trick people into downloading malware, sharing sensitive information or sending money to cybercriminals. The term “smishing” is a combination of “SMS”—or “short message service,” the technology behind text messages—and “phishing.”

What happens if you click on a smishing text? ›

The goal of a smishing attack is to get you to click on a link to a phishing site, download malware onto your device, call the impersonators (so they can continue their scam on the phone), or give up sensitive data — such as passwords, banking information, or your Social Security number (SSN).

How do we avoid being victimized by text scams? ›

Protecting yourself against SMS phishing

Don't share your login, personal or financial details over SMS. Your bank, utility provider or any other genuine company will never ask for sensitive information via text message. Watch where you input two-factor authentication codes.

What are 4 to 5 ways scamming can be prevented? ›

Avoiding Scams and Scammers
  • Do not open email from people you don't know. ...
  • Be careful with links and new website addresses. ...
  • Secure your personal information. ...
  • Stay informed on the latest cyber threats. ...
  • Use Strong Passwords. ...
  • Keep your software up to date and maintain preventative software programs.

Can a scammer get your info if you reply to a text? ›

In some cases, yes. Replying to a smishing message can allow malware into your phone or land you some unwanted charges.

What happens if you open a text from a scammer? ›

Don't “click” open links in unsolicited text messages. Clicking the link may infect your mobile device with a virus or malware designed to steal the personal or financial information stored on the device. Don't call a telephone number listed in an unsolicited text message.

What should you do if you receive what you suspect to be a smishing attempt? ›

If you receive an SMS message that you suspect is a smishing scam, you should report it to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). The organization wants the number and name presented in the message along with time of day and any information requested by the cybercriminal.

Does Iphone protect against smishing? ›

As a result, smishing can attack any mobile device with text messaging capabilities. While Android devices are the market majority platform and an ideal target for malware text messages, iOS devices are equal opportunity targets.

How to identify a fake text message? ›

How to Identify a Fake Text Message: 7 Signs
  1. The message isn't relevant to you. ...
  2. The message requires you to take immediate action. ...
  3. The message contains grammatical and spelling errors. ...
  4. The number is unidentified. ...
  5. The text contains suspicious links. ...
  6. The message uses incorrect branding. ...
  7. The Bank of America Text Scam.
Oct 12, 2023

Can hackers look through your texts? ›

Spyware or Malicious Apps: Malicious software or spyware installed on your phone can grant unauthorized access to your text messages.

What information does a scammer need to access my bank account? ›

The easiest way to become a victim of a bank scam is to share your banking info — e.g., account numbers, PIN codes, social security number — with someone you don't know well and trust. If someone asks for sensitive banking details, proceed with caution.

How do you get a scammer to stop texting you? ›

Tips for avoiding unwanted texts

Several mobile service providers allow you to block the sender by forwarding unwanted texts to 7726 (or "SPAM"). Check with your provider about options. Be careful about giving out your mobile phone number or any other personal information.

How do you defend against smishing? ›

How to Prevent a Smishing Scam
  • Confirm the legitimacy of message senders by cross-checking information using official channels like the official website or documents; avoid replying directly to texts.
  • Be cautious of clicking on links in messages, as smishing often involves deceptive links that may lead to malware.

What are the best practices on how to avoid being a phishing victim? ›

Never provide your personal information in response to an unsolicited request, whether it is over the phone or over the Internet. Emails and Internet pages created by phishers may look exactly like the real thing. They may even have a fake padlock icon that ordinarily is used to denote a secure site.

What is the best prevention from phishing attacks is the result of? ›

Firewalls are an effective way to prevent external attacks, acting as a shield between your computer and an attacker. Both desktop firewalls and network firewalls, when used together, can bolster your security and reduce the chances of a hacker infiltrating your environment.

Which is the best security method to protect against phishing? ›

Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)

By implementing MFA, you can stop an attacker from accessing a user's account, even if they've managed to get their hands on that user's password via a phishing attack.

What are the four guidelines for employees to follow to prevent phishing attacks? ›

  • Always practice zero-trust. Phishing is one of the oldest and most successful techniques. ...
  • Look out for red flags. There are numerous ways of spotting a malicious message. ...
  • Think before you click. ...
  • Verify authenticity first.

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