Why you should deposit $10,000 into a 5-year CD now (2024)

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MoneyWatch: Managing Your Money

Why you should deposit $10,000 into a 5-year CD now (2)

There are many options available for those looking to save money. From high-yield savings accounts to tax-advantaged retirement accounts (such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account (IRA), there are plenty of places to stash money for use later in life. One option that is especially attractive right now is to use a certificate of deposit (CD). Rates on these accounts are very high right now, meaning your money can earn you a lot of interest with virtually no risk.

Long-term CDs can be a bit scary – you are locking your money into an account for many years. With rates as high as they are right now, though, locking in that high return can pay off over time. A $10,000 deposit, for example, could earn significant sums of money before the term expires.

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Why you should deposit $10,000 into a 5-year CD now

Putting $10,000 into a 5-year CD can be a part of a potentially very successful savings plan. There are several reasons why right now is a good time to make a big investment in a long-term CD.

Rates are high right now

As noted above, CD rates are especially high right now. Currently, you can get an interest rate of up to 4.75% on a 5-year CD. It's important to note that these high interest rates are generally available at online only savings institutions. Traditional banks have higher overhead costs than online only institutions – think rent, salary for workers in brick-and-mortar locations and general upkeep - thus usually preventing them offering higher returns.

Rates are high right now mostly as a response to the Federal Reserve having raised federal lending rates repeatedly over the past 18 months. The Fed took these actions in an attempt to curb inflation. While there has been some success, inflation still hasn't gotten down to an acceptable level for the Fed, so rates remain high – and thus banks are still offering high rates to CD borrowers.

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5-year CDs will remain steady even if the rate environment changes

Normally, long-term CDs have higher rates than shorter-term options. Right now, though 1-year CDs are actually offering higher rates, which could lead you to think buying a shorter-term option is a better idea.

The issue, though, is that rates will lgo down eventually. Sooner or later, the Fed will lower federal rates and CD rates will likely follow suit. If you only pick a 1-year CD and rates go down during that time, you won't be able to get that rate again if you want to put money into a CD again when the term is up.

With a 5-year CD, on the other hand, your rate is locked in for years. If the Fed cuts rates drastically one year into the term of your CD and the bank you use starts offering significantly lower rates on CDs, it doesn't matter to you. Your rate is locked in, and you will earn that interest until the end of the CD's term.

The interest is significant and predictable

If you're considering saving with a CD, you can know exactly how much interest you will earn over the course of the contract. Let's say you put $10,000 into a 5-year CD with the rate discussed above – 4.75%. After the 5-year term is up you'll have earned $2,611 in interest for a total account balance of $12,611.

That is a good rate of return for an option that comes with essentially zero risk. You can't lose money in a CD, and the FDIC insures up to $250,000 in each CD account. You could potentially earn more with an option like investing in a mutual fund, but those come with the risk of investment loss.

The bottom line

If you put $10,000 in a 5-year CD right now, you'd earn more than $2,600 in interest by the end of the term. That's a significant bit of interest, and what's better is that it comes with virtually no risk. Using a 5-year CD right now would also mean locking in interest rates at a time when they are very high, while shorter-term options would leave you potentially opening a new CD with a much smaller rate later on.

Ben Geier

Ben Geier is a personal finance writer based in Brooklyn, New York.

Why you should deposit $10,000 into a 5-year CD now (2024)

FAQs

Why you should deposit $10,000 into a 5-year CD now? ›

The interest is significant and predictable

Why should you deposit $10,000 into a 5 year CD? ›

It's safe and secure, plus the interest rates are generally higher than you'll get with other savings products. CDs can offer these higher rates because the saver agrees to keep the money in the bank for a predetermined period, generally between three months and five years.

Should I buy a 5 year CD right now? ›

CD rates are at a 3-year high—but waiting longer to buy could be a gamble. Interest rates on certificates of deposits (CDs) have been increasing substantially since 2022—in lock-step with the Fed's rate hikes. The national deposit rate for 5-year CDs is 1.39%, up from less than 0.50% in June 2022.

What happens if you put $10000 in a CD? ›

A one-year CD with a $10,000 opening deposit that earns the Bankrate partner average yield of 4.94 percent would be worth around $10,494 when it matures in 12 months' time. This high-yielding one-year CD would earn you around $320 more in total interest than a CD earning the national average rate.

Why should you deposit in a CD now? ›

Unlike traditional or high-yield savings accounts, which have variable APYs, most CDs lock your money into a fixed interest rate the day you open the account. That's why if you suspect that interest rates will soon drop, it can be a good idea to put money in a CD to preserve the high APY you would earn.

What is the future value of $10,000 on deposit for 5 years? ›

What is the future value of $10,000 on deposit for 5 years at 6% simple interest? Hence the required future value is $13,000.

What is a disadvantage to putting your money into a CD? ›

CD Cons. Banks and credit unions can penalize savers who withdraw CD funds before maturity. CD rates may not be high enough to keep pace with inflation when consumer prices rise. Investing money in the stock market could generate much higher returns than CDs.

Can you lose value in a CD? ›

If the interest rate offered is below the current inflation rate, then investors in CDs will actually lose money on their investment when it's measured on an inflation-adjusted basis.

Does cashing in a CD count as income? ›

Interest earned on CDs is considered taxable income by the IRS, regardless of whether the money is received in cash or reinvested. Interest earned on CDs with terms longer than one year must be reported and taxed every year, even if the CD cannot be cashed in until maturity.

Are CDs safe right now? ›

Like savings and checking accounts, most CDs are protected by deposit insurance, meaning your funds are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC) at a bank and the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) at a credit union.

Is it smart to put your money in a CD? ›

CDs are good for medium-term savings goals. The best CD rates tend to be at online-focused institutions. High-yield CDs in recent years have reached 4% to 5% annual percentage yields, which might be enough to keep better pace with inflation than regular savings accounts can.

What happens if you put $500 in a CD for 5 years? ›

For example, if you deposit $500 in a five-year CD that earns a 5.15% APY, your balance by the end of five years will be $642.71, earning you $142.71 in interest. However, if the interest rate is 3.25%, your earnings will only be $586.71, a difference of $56 in interest earnings.

What is the biggest negative of putting your money in a CD? ›

Banks and credit unions often charge an early withdrawal penalty for taking funds from a CD ahead of its maturity date. This penalty can be a flat fee or a percentage of the interest earned. In some cases, it could even be all the interest earned, negating your efforts to use a CD for savings.

Why would you invest in a long term 5 year CD investment? ›

A five-year CD is a low-risk investment with predictable returns and a significantly higher yield than traditional savings. When interest rates are high, a five-year CD allows you to lock in an attractive rate for a relatively long time.

What is a good amount to put into a CD? ›

While that amount will be different for everyone, you should keep a few things in mind. First, a minimum amount is usually required. Most CDs have a minimum deposit between $500 and $2,500, though some can be lower or higher than this range.

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