Whipsaw Pattern | Whipsaw Patterns in Forex Trading | Whipsaw chart (2024)

Table of Contents

What is a Whipsaw Pattern and Whipsaw Effect?

Many newbie traders fail because they’re taught to see the market in an unrealistic, simplistic way. Far from straightforward, the market is devious and plays tricks on all of us. Even if you bet that it will go up and down at the same time, you could still end up losing both trades. It may sound counterintuitive and completely unrealistic, but realities in the markets are far more complex than they appear. Understanding the deceptions it can present to you is essential to understanding what the market is all about.Imagine for a moment a room full of people standing together on one large carpet. Suddenly, someone else enters the room and starts violently shaking the carpet. In response, everyone falls amidst the turbulence. If you can visualize this, you’re a step closer to understanding how volatility in the market works and in particular, the whipsaw pattern.

Whipsaw Pattern in Action

If you imagine such destructive market behavior on a chart, let’s say that a price broke a new level and hit a new high. As it goes higher, it will bring more traders to buy. This rush makes the impression that the price is continuing to rise when suddenly it starts to go down.

This switch tends to be a false breakout, but it will not adjust, instead, it keeps going lower and lower. All of the people who took loans will see the market break to lower levels. There’s a good chance they’ll sell their positions in the loss with the impression the market is now going lower.

From here they’ll take a short position. And just like that, the market goes up and breaks again. People now close their short position but get their buy position. Then the market does it again on the short side. Once in a while, the price will respect a predefined position but then suddenly the price will break again.

Whipsaw Pattern | Whipsaw Patterns in Forex Trading | Whipsaw chart (1)

But wait! Now the market flips and does the opposite. In this scenario, it takes everyone’s stop-loss from all directions. When you’re involved in the whipsaw pattern situation, whatever you take can be on the losing side. These tricks can happen in a low time frame – like 1 minute, 15 minutes, 1 hour but can also happen in a daily chart or a weekly time period.

You have to realize that in a seesaw-like situation where the market is basing a higher time frame bigger picture key level, the price will do these tricks on you.

If these last two paragraphs confused you, don’t worry, you’re not alone. Save room for more though because this is just a small taste of how the indecisiveness of the market can leave investors old and new immensely confused.

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Whipsaw Pattern | Whipsaw Patterns in Forex Trading | Whipsaw chart (2)

Making Sense of the Confusion

What is actually happening on these key levels are the clashes between the traders with the motivation to continue and rally, against the traders with less motivation to stick it out. These clashes are the meeting of orders injected into the market from both sides. Often in these scenarios, the orders are injected in a very experimental way.

The opposing sides of the clash will send more and more orders to gauge how the market receives them. When they see their opponent’s side win and they’re invested in the opposite, they will try to hit harder from their position and vice versa.

This causes the market to change direction after a fakeout. All these clashes between big players cause these effects that make prices go up and down. Eventually, one side will win but during the period of clashes, it’s an extremely volatile whipsaw event that small-time traders will be caught in between and potentially wiped out.

As regular traders who have no market power to affect prices, what can we do? What should we look at in order to save ourselves from being wiped out in this clash of titans?

Bracing for the Whipsaw and Coming Out On Top

The most basic thing to survive this event and so many others in turbulent market times is to trust your analysis and also rely on a multiple timeframe analysis.

This means your analysis and trading decision of what the bias of the asset should be, should rely on a confluence of many timeframes charted in your analysis. If you see that a short time analysis calls for long but a long term analysis calls for short, you would be presented with a non-decisive bigger picture.

You must combine all the views you get from different resolutions of the market in order to complete your view of the landscape. If you get a confluence of a few timeframes around the time you want to act, the combination of all the stories will tell you the complete tale you need to see and help you not fall for the tricks of the whipsaw event.

Gary Langley defines entries and exits using the high timeframes to map out the small times.

Move your stop loss

If you do enter and find yourself caught in the whipsaw pattern, it’s possible to move your stop loss to a safer, more distant place and allow yourself a margin for the payout before the market resolves itself in one direction. If your multiple timeframe analysis tells you the same story, the probability is further on your side and you might be able to resolve your tricky situation via the analysis you made.

Stay calm and confident

Another thing to do in order to pass safely through the whipsaw event is to stay calm and confident in your multi-timeframe analysis. All you have to do is keep your position and not get caught with your stops too close to the event. Leave room for fluctuations but remember that it’s a risky event and we don’t really recommend that you move your stop loss to a very distant area. However, knowing the characteristics of a whipsaw pattern, we know that these events tend to expand their range on the lower side and on the upper side. It’s hard to admit, but this realistic market event will probably force you to take higher risks and expand on the risk you’re already willing to take.

Be vigilantly attentive

A final way to survive the event is something you should really always be doing, and that is to be vigilantly attentive. This is the worst possible time for set and forget strategies. This is the time that you should maintain your position and continue to re-evaluate the market. You need to absorb more market hints as they appear. This will, however, be confusing and tiring because you’re in the midst of an unresolved clash. There’s no good way to determine which side will win but try to rely on your multi-frame analysis, try to gain as much confluence all the time, and keep redoing your analysis and checking if things are changing.

As a Last Resort, Just Get Out

Finally, bailing at break-even when you realize you’re in a whipsaw event is an entirely reasonable course of action. Knowing it will take time to resolve, if you don’t want to be tired and worn out by monitoring and attending to your trades, you can put your TP on a break-even position and try to bail out as soon as possible.

If you’re not mentally built to wait and manage this chaotic event, you’re better off bailing and waiting for a different opportunity. The bottom line is, don’t be caught in a whipsaw event if you can’t hold on and survive the storm. It’s a rough one but if you can see through the eye of the storm, there’s not much that can defeat you.

Whipsaw Pattern Conclusion

Traders and nontraders alike all know that the market is a hard puzzle to solve. It’s a tricky enigma because it never goes in a simplistic up and down pattern. Though when you step back and take a big-picture view, you will see prices going up and down. From a distance, it certainly looks 2 dimensional and it would seem you just have a bet on whether it will go up or down. However, the reality is that the market is multidimensional and there is much more at play than just a seesaw-like up or down.

It is very important to understand the forex market’s deceptions to avoid getting caught in the middle of the Whirlwind. Use the article’s tips so that if you are already caught in the middle, you’ll get out of it without losing money.

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Whipsaw Pattern | Whipsaw Patterns in Forex Trading | Whipsaw chart (2024)

FAQs

Whipsaw Pattern | Whipsaw Patterns in Forex Trading | Whipsaw chart? ›

There are two types of whipsaws: Upmarket whipsaw – occurs when the price first breaks out upward, and indicators confirm the rally, but it's followed by a drastic downward move. Downmarket whipsaw – occurs when a price falls in value briefly, and indicators confirm that decline, but it's followed by a surge upward.

How to avoid whipsaw in trading? ›

Use Confirmation Indicators: It may be beneficial to rely on multiple indicators and signals rather than depending on just one to provide confirmation. So, with this approach, you will filter out false signals and lessen the risk of whipsaw movements.

Are chart patterns enough for trading? ›

In general, chart patterns are an essential part of technical analysis, and they are particularly valuable for traders who focus on short-term trading, such as scalpers. While there are many to choose from, some patterns have proven to be more reliable and effective than others.

What chart pattern is best for forex trading? ›

11 chart patterns for trading
  • Symmetrical triangle.
  • Flag.
  • Wedge.
  • Double top.
  • Double bottom.
  • Head and shoulders.
  • Rounded top or bottom.
  • Cup and handle.

What is the whipsaw strategy? ›

A whipsaw in trading happens when the price of a stock or other asset suddenly changes direction. It's like the market is playing a trick on you. You buy a stock thinking it's going up, but it suddenly drops. Or you sell, expecting it to fall further but bounce back up.

What's the hardest mistake to avoid while trading? ›

Biggest trading mistakes
  • Over-reliance on software.
  • Failing to cut losses.
  • Overexposure.
  • Overdiversifying a portfolio.
  • Not understanding leverage.
  • Not using an appropriate risk-reward ratio.
  • Overconfidence after a profit.
  • Letting emotions impair decision making.

How do you avoid whipsaws in moving average? ›

By applying an envelope to the moving average, some of these whipsaw trades can be avoided, and traders can increase their profits. Envelopes trading has been a favorite tool among technical analysts for years, and incorporating that technique with MAs makes for a useful combination.

What is the most successful chart pattern? ›

Head and Shoulders Pattern: The head and shoulders pattern is considered one of the most reliable chart patterns and is used to identify possible trend reversals.

What chart do most day traders use? ›

Candle charts

The Presentation as "candles" is the most common form for day trading charts and the default setting in many trading programs. Each of these candles represents a period of time which - depending on the strategy and preference of the trade - can range from 5 minutes to several days.

What is the best timeframe to use chart patterns? ›

In my experience, the higher time frames such as the daily and weekly are the best to identify and trade chart patterns. The 4-hour can be advantageous as well, but the daily and weekly should come first, in my opinion.

Which trading style is most profitable in forex? ›

Scalping is one of the most effective forex trading strategies in the forex market that works when you can trade with a focus on smaller price movements in the market. Intraday traders take advantage of smaller movements with a large number of trades to earn smaller profits on each trade.

What is the most accurate indicator for forex? ›

Top 10 forex indicators for FX traders
  • Average true range (ATR)
  • Moving average convergence/divergence (MACD)
  • Fibonacci retracements.
  • Relative strength index (RSI)
  • Pivot point.
  • Stochastic.
  • Parabolic SAR.
  • Ichimoku Cloud.

How do you avoid whipsaw trading? ›

To avoid whipsaw in trading, research the market you want to trade, carry out analysis, and create a trading plan. You should also set stop-losses when opening positions. These will cap your losses if you are caught out by whipsaw.

What is the whipsaw pattern? ›

A trader is considered to be "whipsawed" when the price of a security they have just invested in abruptly moves in the opposite and unexpected direction. Whipsaw patterns most notably occur in a volatile market in which price fluctuations are unpredictable.

What is the whipsaw effect? ›

Sep 1, 2023. 1. Bullwhip Effect (Whiplash, Whipsaw) It is the fluctuation caused by the coordination problems of the stakeholders within the Supply Chain.

How do I stop being greedy in trading? ›

Embracing Patience and Discipline
  1. Focus on long-term goals.
  2. Overcome the fear associated with entering or staying in trades.
  3. Be systematic in managing risks.
  4. Make measured decisions rather than impulsive reactions.
May 17, 2024

How do you avoid false breakouts in trading? ›

How to avoid a false breakout
  1. Take it slow. One of the simplest ways to avoid a false breakout is also one of the most challenging for many traders and investors – to simply wait. ...
  2. Watch your candles. ...
  3. Use multiple timeframe analysis. ...
  4. Know the 'usual suspects'
Jan 30, 2023

How do you avoid traps in trading? ›

Wait for the price to move above the resistance level or swing high. You may consider entering a short trade if the price falls back below the resistance level, as the move higher was a false signal. There are additional tools that can be used for confirmation, such as technical indicators or candlestick patterns.

How can you avoid big losses in trading? ›

Tips to Reduce Trading Loss
  1. Set Stop Loss. Stop loss is a risk mitigation strategy traders use to limit possible losses on a trade. ...
  2. Focus on Diversification. ...
  3. Use Stop-Loss Adjustments. ...
  4. Avoid Overtrading. ...
  5. Stay Informed About Market News. ...
  6. Avoid Whipsaws. ...
  7. Practice Risk Management. ...
  8. Use Indicators.

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