What are contactless cards and how do they work? (2024)

Contactless cards let you tap or wave your card over the card reader—no swiping required. Most smartphones are also equipped with contactless payment technology, so you don’t need to rummage around for your wallet at all.If you’re curious about going contactless but don’t know where to begin, we’ve put together this guide to help you get started.

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What are contactless cards and how do they work? (1)

What is contactless payment?

Contactless payment is a way of paying that doesn’t require cash or even swiping a card. All you have to do is tap or hold your contactless card or smartphone near a compatible card reader while you’re checking out. The terminal will automatically connect with your bank account and the purchase will be complete in just a few seconds.

Understanding contactless technology

So how does contactless technology actually work? Contactless transactions are powered by either radio frequency identification (RFID) or near-field communication (NFC) technology.When making a purchase, these radio waves share your bank account, contactless card, or phone app details with the merchant’s payment reader. The transactions are always encrypted, so you can rest assured your information is safe and secure.

The convenience of paying contactless

The benefits of contactless cards include being easy to get, simple to use, and conveniently linking to your smartphone so you never have to dig for your wallet again. They cut down transaction time and let you get on with the rest of your day.Most vendors are now accepting contactless payments. To check if your card is contactless, look for the universal symbol of four curved lines.

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What are contactless cards and how do they work? (2)

Mobile phone payment power

Contactless cards aren’t the only devices equipped with this technology—you can make contactless payments straight from your smartphone.Mobile payments are made through a digital wallet app. Download a digital wallet like Apple Pay or Google Pay, and link your card information to the app. Next time you want to make a contactless in-store purchase, just wave your phone over the card reader and wait for the beep. Check out our guide on digital wallets to learn more.

Digital wallet

What are contactless cards and how do they work? (3)

Contactless cards—the (mostly) PIN-free

A contactless card is a debit or credit card with contactless technology. While usually that means you’ll never have to physically touch a card reader, sometimes you might be asked to enter your PIN periodically. This might happen for security reasons, or to confirm transactions over a certain amount.Most issuers will also request that you make a traditional chip-and-PIN transaction first before the contactless payment technology is activated.

Ensuring contactless security

There is a risk of your contactless card falling into the wrong hands, but banks combat this by setting a contactless payment limit—usually of €50. This helps prevent expensive fraudulent transactions if your card is lost or stolen. Another drawback to contactless cards is that they make spending very easy, so it can be harder to resist splurging. With an N26 Mastercard debit card, you can easily set a limit on your daily spending and withdrawals via your N26 banking app.

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Mobile payment risks—smartphone safety

Contactless mobile payments might pose a risk if your device is lost or stolen. Apps such as Apple Pay and Google Pay require personal identification such as a fingerprint or facial recognition for added security on each transactionDigital wallets also encrypt card payment information, so details are never passed on to third parties. Still, always report a stolen card or smartphone to your bank immediately, so they can block your account.

Contactless card payments with N26

N26 allows you to enjoy contactless card and mobile payments, no matter which bank account you choose.All accounts come with a virtual N26 Mastercard, equipped with NFC technology, so you can make payments directly from your smartphone. If your account comes with a physical Mastercard, all of these are contactless, too. Manage your card settings or order a new one directly from your N26 app.

Make a PIN-protected transaction

With a new card, make an ATM transaction or PIN payment first, ahead of your first contactless payment

Check compatibility

Make sure that your banking app works with contactless payments, and that the card reader where you’re shopping is also compatible.

Know your payment limit

Be aware of the contactless payment limit so you don’t run into errors making transactions over that amount.

Wait for approval

It might be tempting to tap-and-go, but wait for the signal from the cashier that your payment has gone through.

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Open N26 Smart account

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€9.90/month

  • Up to 5 free withdrawals in the Eurozone

  • Flight and luggage delay cover

  • Medical emergency cover

  • Winter activities insurance

  • Pandemic coverage

Open N26 You account

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The premium account with a metal card

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  • Purchase protection

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  • How do I pay with a contactless card?

  • How do I know if my card is contactless?

  • What is contactless payment technology?

  • Where can I use contactless payments?

  • Does N26 provide contactless cards?

  • Pros and cons of contactless payments

  • How many contactless payments can I make per day?

  • Why was my contactless payment rejected?

  • How to activate contactless payments?

  • How to deactivate contactless payments?

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What are contactless cards and how do they work? (2024)

FAQs

What are contactless cards and how do they work? ›

A contactless payment system uses radio frequency identification (RFID) technology. The card contains a chip and a radio antenna. This antenna picks up the signal when it's close to a card reader and allows the transmission of information to the point-of-sale terminal.

What are the disadvantages of contactless cards? ›

Because contactless payments require neither PIN nor signature authorisation, lost or stolen contactless cards can be used to make fraudulent transactions.

How does contactless card payment work? ›

How does tap to pay work? Contactless cards use radio-frequency identification (RFID) and near-field communication (NFC) technologies. They enable the card to communicate with the card reader when the card is held near the reader during a transaction.

What is an example of a contactless card? ›

Contactless bank cards

Some major examples include: ExpressPay – American Express. MasterCard Contactless (formerly PayPass) – MasterCard. Visa Contactless (formerly payWave) – Visa.

Is contactless safer than chip and PIN? ›

Contactless payments are secure. You enjoy the same 100% fraud protection on contactless payments as your normal Chip & PIN transactions. For security purposes, you'll occasionally be asked to enter your PIN when making a contactless payment.

How many times can you tap a contactless card? ›

You can use a contactless card as many times as you like within a day so long as each purchase is under £100. Just bear in mind that you may be asked to use chip and PIN after using contactless a few times in a row. Don't worry, it's just an extra security measure to check it's you making any payments.

Do contactless cards require a PIN? ›

No PIN or signature is typically required when using contactless payment, so if your card is lost or stolen it could be used by someone else without easy detection. This isn't a reason to leave your contactless cards at home.

Is there a charge for using contactless? ›

No. Making a contactless transaction in the UK is free of charge. If you are using your contactless card abroad you will be charged at the same rate applied to normal purchases.

How do I know if my card is contactless? ›

How to know if your card is contactless. Contactless cards have a wave-like symbol that looks similar to a wi-fi symbol on the front of your card. This indicates that you can pay for purchases by tapping your card at checkout with participating retailers, such as Costco and Target.

Is it better to tap or insert a card? ›

Tap-to-pay is less vulnerable to credit card skimming and other types of fraud since the card itself never touches the payment terminal for a transaction. “Skimming” involves using a hidden device to read and translate credit card data when a credit card is swiped to make a purchase.

What is the limit for contactless card payments? ›

HM Treasury and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) confirmed changes to its rules to allow for the contactless limit increase to £100 in March 2021. The FCA also confirmed the threshold for multiple contactless transactions before a customer is required to enter their PIN will also rise from £130 to £300.

Should I get a contactless card? ›

Benefits of Contactless Credit Cards

In comparison, tapping to pay using a contactless chip can take only seconds. Contactless payments are much faster than inserting a credit card and safer than paying with cash or by means of magnetic stripe swipe.

What is the #1 contactless payment method? ›

Question of the Day: What is the #1 contactless (mobile wallet) payment method? Answer: Apple Pay. Apple Pay 77% of mobile wallet transactions. Samsung Pay 17% Google Pay 6%

Which side of my card do I use for contactless? ›

Visa Contactless Cards

If your Visa card features the Contactless Indicator on either the front or back, you can use it to tap to pay where you see the Contactless Symbol at many of your favorite stores.

What are the problems with contactless credit cards? ›

There are several reasons why your contactless card may not work. First, there could be issues at the register, including: It's an incompatible terminal. For a contactless card to be read, the merchant must have a "tap and pay" terminal at the register.

Is a contactless card safe? ›

Contactless credit cards are currently among the safest forms of payment. It's incredibly difficult for a hacker to recreate the one-time code that contactless credit cards create for each transaction. Compared to magnetic strips that are more easily duplicated, contactless credit cards are much more secure.

What is the most secure contactless payment? ›

Google Pay is one of the tap to pay payment integration and one of the best contactless payment apps for Android.

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