Want to buy a house in Texas’ metro areas? Here’s how much you need to earn to afford one (2024)

(NEXSTAR) — Buying a house in the U.S. isn’t cheap, and according to a report from Redfin, it is now harder than ever to afford one — even in Texas.

Sky-high mortgage rates and rising home prices have made it more difficult than ever, especially for first-time home buyers, Redfin said in the report, which was released Tuesday.

The average rate on the benchmark 30-year home loan rose to 7.57% from 7.49% last week, mortgage buyer Freddie Mac said earlier this month. It’s the highest level in more than two decades.

To afford a median-priced U.S. home now, Redfin said buyers must earn $114,627, up 15% ($15,285) from a year ago and up more than 50% since the start of the pandemic. The real estate website said a typical household earns about $40,000 less than that.

There’s no real surprise about which Texas metro area lists the highest-priced median-priced homes ($462,748) — Austin is not only keeping weird but keeping expensive. Even though the amount you’ll need to afford a home is well over $100,000, there’s some encouraging information. The 8% increase in annual income needed for a home in Austin grew only 8% year-over-year. It’s not great news but as Redfin explains, it’s the smallest increase of all major U.S. metros.

Here’s how much annual income needed to afford a median-priced home in some of Texas’ metro areas:

  • Austin — Annual income needed: $126,208/Median home-sale price: $462,748
  • Dallas — $115,913/Median home-sale price: $425,000
  • Fort Worth — $98,185/Median home-sale price: $360,000
  • Houston — $92,185/Median home-sale price: $338,000
  • San Antonio — $87,273/Median home-sale price: $319,990
  • El Paso — $69,548/Median home-sale price: $255,000
  • McAllen — $68,184/Median home-sale price: $249,999

“Hourly wages have risen in 2023, but not nearly as fast as the income necessary to afford a home is rising: The average U.S. hourly wage has increased byabout 5%over the last year,”Redfin reported.

“In a homebuyer’s ideal world, rising mortgage rates would push demand and home prices down enough to make up for high-interest payments. But that’s not what’s happening now: Although new listings areticking up slightly, inventory is still near record lows as homeowners hang onto their low mortgage rates – and that’s propping up prices,” said Redfin Economics Research LeadChen Zhao.

While up, the income needed in Austin or Dallas is far, far less than that needed in the most expensive city on Redfin’s list: San Francisco. With a median home sale price of more than $1.48 million, you’ll need an annual income of $404,332 to buy a home in the Bay Area.

When ranked based on the necessary income for homebuyers, seven California cities ranked at the top of the list. After San Francisco, it was San Jose, Anaheim, Oakland, San Diego, Los Angeles and Oxnard.

If you’re looking for a cheaper option, you’ll want to shop in the Midwest. Detroit had the lowest necessary annual income in Redfin’s report at $51,793: a median home costs just less than $190,000 in the Michigan city. Three Ohio cities — Akron, Dayton and Cleveland — were close behind, all requiring an income of around $60,000.

The interactive table below shows the annual income you’d need to earn to afford a median-priced home in the largest U.S. metros, as well as the median home-sale price, courtesy of Redfin.

Redfin said the data is based on an analysis that compared median monthly mortgage payments in August 2023 and August 2022.To be considered affordable, a homebuyer must spend no more than 30% of their income on housing.

The elevated rates combined with a near-historic low level of homes for sale nationally has worsened homebuyers’ affordability crunch by keeping home prices near all-time highs even assales of previously occupied U.S. homes have fallen 21% through the first eight months of this yearversus the same stretch in 2022.

“Though buyers have shown signs of adjusting to the higher-rate environment, limited inventory has kept home prices elevated, cutting further into the buying power of shoppers hoping to find a suitable home,” said Hannah Jones, senior economic research analyst at Realtor.com.

“Consider a condo or townhouse, which are less expensive than a single-family home, and/or consider moving to a more affordable part of the country or a more affordable suburb.”

Mortgage rates have been climbing along with the 10-year Treasury yield, which lenders use as a guide to pricing loans. Investors’ expectations for future inflation, global demand for U.S. Treasurys and what the Fed does with interest rates can influence rates on home loans.

The central bank has already pulled its main interest rate to the highest level since 2001 in hopes of extinguishing high inflation, and itindicated last month it may cutrates by less next year than earlier expected.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Want to buy a house in Texas’ metro areas? Here’s how much you need to earn to afford one (2024)

FAQs

How much do you need to make to afford a house in Texas? ›

DALLAS — Home buyers need to earn an income of $121,398 to comfortably afford a mortgage in North Texas, about $53,000 more than they needed in 2020, according to new data from Zillow. The data looked at the nationwide trend of home prices outpacing income gains over the last four years.

What is the income limit for the Texas home Buyer Program? ›

You must have a minimum credit score of 620. There areTDHCA income limits (ranging from $74,500 to $101,600 for one or two people, then a range from $85,675 to $115,920 for three or more people). There are also purchase price limits (ranging from $294,600 to $359,460 in most areas).

How to buy a house in Texas with low income? ›

Buying a Home
  1. Assistance programs - resources and programs to help you buy and maintain your home.
  2. HUD homes for sale.
  3. Homeownership vouchers - some public housing agencies help you become a homeowner through the Housing Choice Voucher Homeownership Program.

What house can I afford on 70K a year in Texas? ›

The house you can afford on a $70K income will likely be between $290,000 to $310,000. Aside from your gross monthly income, lenders look at your credit report, down payment, monthly debt payments (including car payments and personal loans), and your estimated mortgage rate, among other things.

What is a livable income in Texas? ›

What's considered a “good” salary in Texas depends on your household size and lifestyle, but most Texans make between $45,000 and $100,000 annually. Texas cities have differing costs of living, of course — Austin is much pricier than Amarillo — so where you live in the Lone Star State also matters.

Can you live comfortably on 100k a year in Texas? ›

Individuals need roughly $100,000 to live comfortably on their own, and families of four need about $224,000.

Who is eligible for Texas Homebuyer Program? ›

Texas first-time homebuyer qualifications

In general, you need to fall into the low-to-moderate-income category and have a credit score of at least 620. According to Experian, the average credit score of Texas was 695 as of 2023, so many residents can qualify.

Who qualifies for a USDA loan in Texas? ›

In order to be approved for a USDA loan, you and the property must qualify. The property must be located in a rural area. This means the area must have a population of less than 20,000. In order to meet the income qualifications, you must make less than 15% above the average income for the area.

Who qualifies for affordable housing Texas? ›

PHAs use income limits developed by HUD. HUD sets the lower income limits at 80% and very low-income limits at 50% of the median income for the county or metropolitan area in which you choose to live. Income limits vary from area to area, so you may be eligible at one PHA but not at another.

What is the lowest down payment on a house in Texas? ›

When obtaining an FHA-backed loan in Texas, borrowers must put down a minimum of at least 3.5% of the home's value upfront. Individuals with credit scores from 500-579 will be required to make 10% down payments. However, putting less than 10% down on an FHA loan can cost homebuyers more money in the long run.

What is the lowest income to buy a house? ›

Even though a lender takes a look at your income stream when you buy a home, there's no set income requirement to buy a home. A mortgage preapproval is a good first step to learn how much you can afford to spend on a home.

How to buy my first home in Texas? ›

How To Buy A House In Texas Step-By-Step
  1. Evaluate Your Financial Situation. ...
  2. Get Pre-Approved for a Mortgage. ...
  3. Find a Trustworthy Real Estate Agent. ...
  4. Choose the Right Neighborhood. ...
  5. Start House Hunting in Texas. ...
  6. Submit an Offer. ...
  7. Get a Home Inspection and Appraisal. ...
  8. Final Walkthrough and Closing.

What credit score is needed to buy a $300K house? ›

The required credit score to buy a $300K house typically ranges from 580 to 720 or higher, depending on the type of loan. For an FHA loan, the minimum credit score is usually around 580.

What house can I afford making $50,000 a year? ›

The rule of 2.5 times your income stipulates that you shouldn't purchase a house that costs more than two and a half times your annual income. So, if you have a $50,000 annual salary, you should be able to afford a $125,000 home.

Can I afford a 400k house with a 70k salary? ›

How much income you need to buy a house in a specific price range largely depends on the type of loan you're applying for, where you live and other factors. For example, at current mortgage rates, borrowers with an FHA loan and a 10% down payment would need to earn about $70,000 a year to afford a $400,000 house.

Can you afford a house making $50,000 a year? ›

The rule of 2.5 times your income stipulates that you shouldn't purchase a house that costs more than two and a half times your annual income. So, if you have a $50,000 annual salary, you should be able to afford a $125,000 home. Explore what your mortgage payment might be with today's rates.

How much do I need to make to afford a $300 K house? ›

How much do I need to make to buy a $300K house? To purchase a $300K house, you may need to make between $50,000 and $74,500 a year. This is a rule of thumb, and the specific salary will vary depending on your credit score, debt-to-income ratio, type of home loan, loan term, and mortgage rate.

How much do you need to make to afford a 300K house in Texas? ›

To finance a 300K mortgage, your income needed is roughly $90,000 – $95,000 each year. We calculated the amount of money you'll need for a 300K mortgage based on 20% down payment and a monthly payment of 25% of your monthly income. Your monthly income should be around $7592 in your instance.

How much do I have to make to afford a 400k house in Texas? ›

Your payment should not be more than 28%. of your total gross monthly income. That means you'll need to make 11,500 dollars a month, or 138 k per year. in order to comfortably afford this 400,000 dollar home.

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