Unraveling the Magic of Semantic and Primitive Tokens in UI Design: Why Figma Embraced the… (2024)

Unraveling the Magic of Semantic and Primitive Tokens in UI Design: Why Figma Embraced the… (3)

Once upon a digital age, designers and developers embarked on a quest to bridge the gap between creativity and coding. Enter the realm of Figma, a platform that not only understood this quest but also decided to champion it. This tale isn’t just about design tools; it’s about the emergence of semantic and primitive tokens — the unsung heroes of UI design. So, buckle up as we embark on an enthralling journey to understand these tokens and why Figma, the wizard of the design world, decided to bring them into its magical kingdom.

In the land of UI design, consistency and efficiency are the twin pillars that uphold the user experience. Yet, maintaining these pillars often felt like battling dragons with a blunt sword. Designers and developers worked in silos, leading to inconsistencies and a painstakingly slow design-to-development process. This is where our heroes, semantic and primitive tokens, come into play.

Imagine you’re crafting a potion. You need base ingredients that you can mix and match to create various magical effects. Primitive tokens are like these base ingredients. They represent the most fundamental design decisions — colors, typography, spacing, and more — in a design system. These tokens are the building blocks, the DNA of your design language.

For example, a primitive token for color might be:

--color-primary: #FF5733;

This token ensures that whenever the color-primary is referenced, it conjures the same vibrant hue of orange across your designs.

Now, let’s add a bit of spellbinding specificity to our potion. Semantic tokens are derived from primitive tokens, but they’re named based on their purpose or meaning within the UI, rather than their appearance. They breathe life into the design by ensuring that elements carry the same meaning and function across different contexts.

For instance:

--button-background-color: var(--color-primary);

Here, --button-background-color is a semantic token. It tells a story beyond just being a color; it indicates its role in the UI.

Figma, always at the forefront of innovation, realized that the power of semantic and primitive tokens could transform the design-to-development workflow into a harmonious symphony. But why did Figma, the guardian of designers, bring these tokens into its realm?

Figma’s adoption of tokens is akin to opening a portal between two worlds: design and development. By integrating tokens directly into its platform, Figma made it easier for designers to create designs that are not just visually appealing but also semantically meaningful and easily translatable into code. This marks a pivotal shift from static designs to dynamic systems that breathe and evolve with the project.

In the collaborative tapestry of product development, everyone — from designers to developers to product managers — plays a crucial role. Figma’s embrace of tokens fosters a more inclusive and transparent collaboration environment. It’s no longer about handing off designs but about sharing a living system that everyone can understand, contribute to, and draw from.

In a world where change is the only constant, Figma’s token system ensures that design systems are not just built for today but are adaptable for tomorrow. Want to update your brand’s primary color across all platforms? Change the primitive token, and watch the magic unfold across every instance where it’s used. This isn’t just efficient; it’s revolutionary.

Why is this journey through the world of tokens so engaging, you ask? It’s because it touches upon a universal truth: the best experiences are crafted when we understand and leverage the underlying language that unites us. Figma’s foray into semantic and primitive tokens isn’t just a feature update; it’s a paradigm shift in how we think about, communicate, and implement design.

As we conclude our enchanting journey, it’s clear that the introduction of semantic and primitive tokens by Figma is more than just a technical advancement; it’s a beacon of unity in the digital realm. This move not only streamlines the design-to-development process but also enriches the dialogue between design intent and functional implementation.

In the end, Figma’s decision to integrate tokens into its platform is a testament to its commitment to innovation, collaboration, and, most importantly, to the community it serves. So, here’s to Figma, for not just providing us with tools but for pushing us towards a more connected, efficient, and magical future in UI design.

Remember, in the realm of design, tokens are not just tools; they’re the spells that make our digital experiences enchanting. Let’s wield them wisely.

Unraveling the Magic of Semantic and Primitive Tokens in UI Design: Why Figma Embraced the… (2024)

FAQs

What is primitive and semantic in Figma? ›

As Figma explains it, “each type communicates the what (primitive), how (semantic), and where (component-specific) of a token.” We usually start to name all values that exist in our reality — primitive or global tokens. After that, we create a purpose for those when we apply it in our components — semantic tokens.

What are primitive and semantic tokens? ›

Semantic tokens are derived from primitive tokens, but they're named based on their purpose or meaning within the UI, rather than their appearance. They breathe life into the design by ensuring that elements carry the same meaning and function across different contexts.

What is tokenization in Figma? ›

Design tokens are a method for managing design properties and values across a design system. Each token stores a piece of information—such as color, sizing, spacing, font, animations, and so on. To make them easier to refer to, each token also gets a name.

Why is Figma the best prototyping tool? ›

One of Figma's major advantages is its accessibility across various platforms. Designers can work on Figma using web browsers, desktop app or mobile app, ensuring flexibility and eliminating the need for constant software updates. This makes Figma a versatile choice for teams working across different operating systems.

Why use semantic tokens? ›

A powerful aspect of semantic tokens is that they provide a very broad coverage of use cases across interface and systems design. The token color-ui-primary can be applied to many different elements, attributes, and states.

What is primitive in Figma? ›

Primitives behave in very similar way to frames using Figma auto layout: A Box can be thought of as a frame through which specific styling can be applied to the contents, and the horizontal padding and vertical padding applied around it.

What are primitives in UI design? ›

Primitives are a new type of component for layouts, styling, and the placement of elements. They act as building blocks to compose different parts of the user experience, from the smallest design decisions (for example, the spacing around an icon) to larger layout decisions (for example, how a page is structured).

What is token in semantics? ›

Token is an individual occurrence of a linguistic unit in speech or writing. This is contrasted with type which is an abstract category, class, or category of linguistic item or unit. Type is different from the number of actual occurrences which would be known as tokens.

How to make tokens in Figma? ›

Creating a new token via the UI is a simple process. As an example, create a new token in the Colors type by clicking on the + icon. In the modal that appears, give your token a name, for example “colors. blue”, with a value of #0000FF, and click on create to create your first token!

What is a token in UI design? ›

What's a design token? link. Design tokens represent the small, repeated design decisions that make up a design system's visual style. Tokens replace static values, such as hex codes for color, with self-explanatory names.

What is Figma access token? ›

Access tokens. A personal access token gives the holder access to an account through the API as if they were the user who generated the token. Generate a personal access token. Login to your Figma account. Head to Settings from the top-left menu inside Figma.

What is the purpose of tokenizing? ›

Tokenization breaks text into smaller parts for easier machine analysis, helping machines understand human language. Tokenization, in the realm of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and machine learning, refers to the process of converting a sequence of text into smaller parts, known as tokens.

What is better than Figma? ›

Other important factors to consider when researching alternatives to Figma include user experience and user interface. The best overall Figma alternative is InVision. Other similar apps like Figma are Adobe XD, Marvel, UXPin, and Moqups.

Why use Figma for UI design? ›

Figma's online UI design tool ticks all the boxes, so you can: Collaborate with an unlimited number of teammates and users. Pull UI design elements from a shared library. Gather feedback on designs.

Is Figma enough for UI design? ›

Therefore we can say that Figma is enough to create UI design for web applications and mobile applications. Figma is one of the best tools and more than sufficient for creating Prototypes, Wireframes, User Interfaces, Website Designs, Mobile App Designs, etc.

What is the meaning of semantic primitives? ›

Semantic primitives are used to define selection criteria for sense identification, and to define key properties e.g. of case frame <28> role fillers. Primitives, which should in principle be drawn from a closed set, may be shallow or deep, domain-independent or domain-dependent, categorial or relational, etc.

What is Figma primarily used for? ›

Figma design is for people to create, share, and test designs for websites, mobile apps, and other digital products and experiences. It is a popular tool for designers, product managers, writers and developers and helps anyone involved in the design process contribute, give feedback, and make better decisions, faster.

What are the levels of access in Figma? ›

There are two levels of access a person can have in a team. Every team member has to have either can view or can edit access to the team. There are also two other kinds of permissions in a team: admins and owners.

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