TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (2024)

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- Until the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) kicks in

Income Tax Act s. 127.5

Our Canadian taxcalculator calculates alternative minimum tax as it relates to Canadiandividends.

Alternative Minimum Tax does not apply in the year of death - our Canadiantax calculator does not provide an option for this.

In this article, we talk about what can be earned in Canadian eligible or non-eligible dividends before regular federal or provincial taxes are payable, and before alternative minimum tax applies, if there is no income other than the eligible or non-eligible dividends. The results shown are for a single person.

Eligible Dividends

In 2023:

TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (1) regular federal taxes start to be payable when actual eligible dividends reach the amount of $68,558 (2022 $65,061)
TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (2) at this point there is $2,033 (2022 $1,599) of federal AMT payable.
TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (3) AMT starts when the dividends reach $55,002 (2022 $54,403).
TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (4)Federal AMT is applicable for dividends above this amount, until the amount of the dividends reaches $175,218 (2022 $161,215), when the regular federal tax equals or exceeds the minimum amount.

In the following table:

TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (5) the federal row for eligible dividends shows the amount of actual dividends that can be earned before regular federal tax is payable for a single person with only the basic personal amount tax credit, if there is no income other than the dividends.
TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (6)the provincial information shows the amount of actual dividends that can be earned in each province before any regular provincial income tax (net of any low income tax reduction) is payable.
TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (7) However, if this amount exceeds the amount of dividends at which federal AMT is payable ($54,403 in 2022), AMT will be payable for all provinces except Quebec, which does not base its AMT on the federal AMT.
TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (8)the provincial information also shows the total amount of regular federal income tax, plus federal and provincial AMT payable at the indicated amount of dividends.

The 2023/2022 amounts are based on rates known as of June 13, 2023.

TaxTips.ca - Actual Eligible Dividends Before Regular Income Tax is Payable
2023 2022 2021
Province Prov AMT as
% of Fed AMT
Actual
Dividends
Fed Tax +
AMT
Actual
Dividends
Fed Tax +
AMT
Actual
Dividends
Fed Tax +
AMT
Federal $68,558 $2,033 $65,061 $1,599 $63,040 $1,385
AB 35.00% 80,965 4,833 76,382 4,056 74,667 3,820
BC (3) 33.70% 186,226 20,986 175,684 19,865 172,067 19,524
MB 50.00% 35,677 0 26,954 0 26,408 0
NB 57.00% 151,011 15,270 127,419 11,875 122,413 11,140
NL 51.30% 27,279 0 25,758 0 18,223 0
NS 57.50% 32,408 0 32,408 0 32,408 0
NT (3) 45.00% 246,385 35,913 231,791 33,786 226,356 32,052
NU (3) 45.00% 88,848 6,278 83,570 5,345 81,623 3,556
ON (1) 33.67% 104,474 8,811 98,105 7,676 95,807 7,320
PE 57.50% 51,246 0 49,528 0 48,669 0
QC (2) n/a 48,353 0 41,370 0 40,302 0
SK 50.00% 117,806 10,733 110,835 9,522 108,225 9,124
YT (43) 42.70% 448,001 85,939 437,294 84,777 433,328 84,350
Federal AMT starts at $55,002 $54,403 $53,810

Notes:

(1) ON excludes Ontario Health Premium. The 2022 Federal tax + AMTfor ON has been revised since this article was published in September 2022.

(2) QC excludescontribution to the health services fund, health contribution, and prescriptiondrug insurance plan premiums.

(3) Refundable tax credits are excluded.

(4) Provincial AMT is calculated as a % of federal AMT,except for Quebec. Thus, even though the eligibledividends may not reach the taxable level in a particularprovince, they will still be subject to AMT if there isfederal AMT. The BC, NL and ON AMTrates are calculated as lowest provincial tax rate / lowestfederal tax rate. Quebec's AMT is not based on the federalAMT, and Canadian dividends, eligible or non-eligible (small business) do not incurprovincial AMT inQuebec.

See our tables of dividend tax credit rates for eligible dividends by year from 2007 to present for every province & territory, for dividend tax credit rates for each province and territory.

The above table only relates to AMT regarding eligible Canadian dividends. AMT may be applicable in othersituations when taxpayers have high incomes, yet have littletax payable on the income. The exemption level forfederal AMT is $40,000.

For more information onalternative minimum tax, see the Canada Revenue Agency information on Minimum Tax web page. The AMT is calculated on form T691.

Non-EligibleDividends (Regular Dividends)

In the following table:

TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (9) the federal column for non-eligible dividends shows the amount of actual dividends that can be earned before regular federal tax is payable, if there is no income other than the dividends.
TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (10)the provincial columns show the amount of actual dividends that can be earned in each province before any regular provincial income tax (net of any low income tax reduction) is payable.
TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (11) Alternativeminimum tax (AMT) is not incurred at any level of these dividends.

The 2023/2022 amounts are based on rates known as of June 13, 2023. The2022 amounts for NL and SK have been revised from the amounts published inSeptember 2022.

TaxTips.ca - Actual Non-Eligible Dividend Income Before Regular Income Taxes Are Payable
Year Gross
-up
Federal AB BC MB NB NL NS ON(1) PE QC(2) SK
2023 15% 32,784 23,358 25,482 14,587 22,788 21,974 16,582 36,798 16,366 18,181 19,212
2022 15% 31,461 22,035 24,045 10,437 21,430 20,750 16,582 34,541 14,862 18,181 17,323
2021 15% 30,172 21,541 23,552 10,259 19,578 20,471 16,582 33,733 15,298 18,670 16,827
2020 15% 28,907 21,541 23,300 10,175 19,391 20,392 16,582 33,440 16,081 19,807 20,552
2019 15% 26,373 21,541 22,726 9,994 19,026 20,205 16,582 38,244 15,125 21,078 20,552
2018 16% 30,737 20,801 22,340 9,701 18,652 19,676 16,702 37,105 15,197 22,264 20,293
2017 17% 33,313 20,456 22,082 9,525 18,972 18,740 14,673 43,566 14,548 24,016 19,996
2016 17% 32,855 22,792 22,712 9,410 19,495 18,634 14,673 42,863 14,365 22,065 19,517
2015 18% 36,160 22,377 22,718 9,968 19,910 18,705 14,791 43,807 13,558 21,641 19,188
2014 18% 35,551 21,848 21,628 9,968 23,014 18,333 21,666 42,946 12,825 21,410 18,866
2013 25% 43,432 21,653 25,059 9,998 21,910 19,281 28,339 40,141 11,657 22,390 19,160
2012 25% 42,584 21,276 27,711 9,805 21,875 18,807 28,339 39,425 9,140 21,850 18,789
2011 25% 41,420 20,900 27,062 9,603 21,417 18,241 28,339 38,164 9,140 21,284 21,324

(1) ON excludes Ontario Health Premium.

(2) QC excludes contribution to the health services fund, health contribution, and prescription drug insurance plan premiums.

See our tables of rates for non-eligible(small business) dividends, which shows the dividend tax rates for 2007 topresent for each province and territory.

See our article on non-eligible(small business) dividends for more information.

To see the tax results for your own income situation, andhow it would change if the type of investment income changes, use our IncomeTax Planning Calculators, in particular the InvestmentIncome Tax Calculator.

For a comparison of taxes for all provinces and territories for 2021 andearlier years, including marginal tax rates for eligible and non-eligibledividends, capital gains and other income, see the BasicCanadian Tax Calculator.

Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) Resources

MinimumTax

FormT691 Alternative Minimum Tax

Tax Tip: Everyone's situation differs. Seek the advice of a professional tax advisor if you think there is a possibility you may be subject to alternative minimum tax.

Revised: March 06, 2024

TaxTips.ca - Canadian Dividends No Tax (2024)

FAQs

Is there no tax on dividend income in Canada? ›

Dividends are tax-advantaged in your RRSP and TFSA

If you hold your dividend shares in an RRSP, you won't have to pay any tax on dividends received until the funds are eventually withdrawn from the account. And if you hold your shares in a TFSA, the dividends (like all TFSA income) are tax-free, even when withdrawn.

How do I report Canadian dividends on my tax return? ›

You will report the total taxable dividends on line 12000 of your income tax return. However, the taxable amount of other than eligible dividends will also be reported on line 12010 of your income tax return.

How does the Canadian dividend tax credit work? ›

Canadian residents apply for dividend tax credits against tax liabilities on dividends received from Canadian corporations. Corporations designate dividends as eligible or other than eligible. Dividend tax credits offset double taxing since dividends are paid to shareholders with a corporation's after-tax profit.

How are US dividends taxed in Canada? ›

Since U.S. dividends are not paid from Canadian corporations, U.S. dividends do not qualify for the preferential Canadian dividend tax treatment. Foreign dividends, including U.S. dividends, are subject to tax at your marginal tax rate like interest income.

How to calculate tax on dividends in Canada? ›

Types of Dividends

If your dividend is eligible, you must add back 38% of your received dividend and deduct 15.0198% from the gross taxable amount as a federal dividend tax credit. Other than eligible dividends, there are those where the corporation has paid a lower tax rate.

What is the non resident tax rate for dividends in Canada? ›

The bank is required to withhold 25% of the dividend income you earn throughout the year because you are a non-resident of Canada. If the income is earned from a mutual fund, however, then the bank will withhold 15%. Since the company withheld these taxes for you, that's your final tax obligation to Canada.

How to calculate tax on dividend income? ›

The DDT rate is 15% on the gross dividend amount as per Section 115O. i.e., the effective DDT rate is 17.65%* on the dividend amount. However, for dividends that fall U/S 2(22)(e) of Income Tax Act, the DDT rate is 30%.

What is the Canada recovery dividend tax? ›

The Canada Recovery Dividend applied on banking and life insurance groups is a one-time tax calculated as 15 per cent of the average Canadian-based taxable income over 2020 and 2021 in excess of $1 billion.

How are dividends paid out in Canada? ›

Instead of receiving cash payments, dividends are paid to you in the form of additional shares. The additional shares are purchased for you automatically, so you won't have to pay any commission fees. Tax credits: Dividend payments are considered a tax-efficient source of income.

Do I pay Canadian tax on US income? ›

As a Canadian resident, you get taxed on your worldwide income, regardless of where it came from. This means you'll have to declare all foreign and domestic income on your personal tax return.

Do US citizens pay tax on foreign dividends? ›

Are foreign dividends taxable in the United States? Definitely, yes. If you are a US person, which includes citizens, dual nationals, Green Card holders, resident aliens, and domestic legal entities, you are subject to US tax on your global income. This global income includes money earned through foreign dividends.

What is the double tax treaty with Canada and the US? ›

The U.S./Canada tax treaty helps prevent U.S. expats living in Canada from paying taxes twice on the same income. Learn more about this treaty, its tax implications, and how it can help. The U.S. and Canada have historically had a great relationship, and that relationship extends to taxes within each other's borders.

What income pays no tax in Canada? ›

Tax-free basic personal amounts (BPA)

This means that an individual Canadian taxpayer can earn up-to $15,000 in 2023 before paying any federal income tax. For the 2024 tax year, the federal basic personal amount is $15,705 (for taxpayers with a net income of $173,205 or less).

Do you pay taxes on dividend income? ›

Qualified dividends are taxed at 0%, 15% or 20% depending on taxable income and filing status. Nonqualified dividends are taxed as income at rates up to 37%. IRS form 1099-DIV helps taxpayers to accurately report dividend income.

Is it better to pay yourself a salary or dividends in Canada? ›

It really depends on your unique circ*mstances. If you're planning to apply for a home mortgage or loan, paying yourself a steady salary is the way to go. If you want to keep more cash in your corporation, paying yourself via dividends is the better option.

Is dividend income passive income Canada? ›

Passive income generally includes interest, dividends, rental income and capital gains. These income sources may be subject to different tax rates depending on your income level, province or territory of residence, and how the assets are held.

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