Selecting Books for Your Child: Finding 'Just Right' Books (2024)

On this page

  • Five finger rule
  • Choose a book that is a good fit for you!
  • Tips on reading with your child

Five finger rule

Video bonus: To see the five finger rule in action, take a look at teacher Amber Prentice explaining the strategy!

  1. Choose a book that you think you will enjoy.
  2. Read the second page.
  3. Hold up a finger for each word you are not sure of, or do not know.
  4. If there are five or more words you did not know, you should choose an easier book.

Still think it may not be too difficult? Use the five finger rule on two more pages.

Choose a book that is a good fit for you!

Read two or three pages and ask yourself these questions:

Will it be an easy, fun book to read?

  • Do I understand what I am reading?
  • Do I know almost every word?
  • When I read it aloud, can I read it smoothly?
  • Do I think the topic will interest me?

If most of your answers were "yes", this will be an easy book to read independently by yourself.

Will this book be too hard for me?

  • Are there five or more words on a page that I don't know, or am unsure of?
  • Is this book confusing and hard to understand by myself?
  • When I read it aloud, does it sound choppy and slow?

If most of your answers were "yes," this book is too hard. You should wait awhile before you read this book. Give the book another try later, or ask an adult to read the book to you.

Tips on reading with your child

When they can't read the word, say…

  • Can you sound it out?
  • Fingertap it.
  • Can you think of the word or movement that helps you remember that vowel sound?
  • What is the first and last sound? What word would make sense?
  • Does it have a pattern that you have seen in other words? (ex-an, ack)
  • How does the word begin?
  • You said_______. Does that make sense?
  • What word would make sense that would start with these sounds?
  • Put your finger under the word as you say it.

When they want to read a book that is too hard, say…

  • Let's read it together.
  • This is a book you will enjoy more if you save it until you are older — or later in the year.
  • [Be honest!] When people read books that are too hard for them, they often skip important parts. You will have more fun with this book if you wait until you can read it easily.

Citations

Rogers, K. (2008). Selecting Books for Your Child: Finding 'Just Right' Books. Retrieved November 7, 2008, from www.readingtogether.org.

Reprints

You are welcome to print copies or republish materials for non-commercial use as long as credit is given to Colorín Colorado and the author(s). For commercial use, please contact [emailprotected].

Selecting Books for Your Child: Finding 'Just Right' Books (2024)

FAQs

Selecting Books for Your Child: Finding 'Just Right' Books? ›

Look for books that have simple drawings of familiar things, actions, and events. Language. Children begin to key into content and can relate pictures to their world. While they still enjoy picture books, try some books with simple stories that have one line of text per page.

What to consider when selecting books for children? ›

Look for books that have simple drawings of familiar things, actions, and events. Language. Children begin to key into content and can relate pictures to their world. While they still enjoy picture books, try some books with simple stories that have one line of text per page.

What is the 5 finger rule for choosing just right books? ›

The number of fingers they're holding up by the end of the page tells them if the book is the right level: 0-1 fingers: It's too easy. 2-3 fingers: It's just right. 4-5 fingers: It's too hard for independent reading (best read aloud with a buddy).

How to pick a just right book for kids? ›

A just-right book is at an instructional level that a child can decode and comprehend. The book should be challenging enough that they will stretch themselves and learn new vocabulary. They should be able to use different reading strategies rather than only decoding words.

How do you help students choose the right book? ›

The Five Finger Rule

They need to choose a book, open to any page. For each word they don't know, put up a finger. If they get to 5 or more words then the book is too hard. We are ideally looking for 1-2 words that they don't know so the book challenges them somewhat.

Why is it important to select books for children? ›

Why it's important. Children who have positive reading experiences tend to develop larger vocabularies, become better readers and perform better in school. Selecting books that are just right for a child is important so that they aren't reading books that are too easy, too hard, or that they have no interest in.

What are three recommendations for selecting a children's book? ›

How to choose a book for ages 3–7
  • Let your child follow their interests. Some children will love scary stories, others prefer funny stories, and many love to follow a series or favourite author. ...
  • Make sure they are age-appropriate. ...
  • Make sure they suit your child's ability. ...
  • Look at the book! ...
  • Seek out recommendations.
Nov 14, 2023

What makes a book just right? ›

Teachers call this a “just right” book, or a book that is at the child's instructional level. Let me explain what that means. A just right book at a child's instructional level is a book that stretches the child just a bit — not so much as to make him frustrated but enough to continue his growth as a reader.

What is the rule of 5 for reading? ›

According to the five-finger rule (above), books that get 1-3 fingers raised are appropriate for your child, while books that receive 4-5 raised fingers may be too challenging – parents may choose to switch to an easier book for your child to read.

Why is it important to read just right books? ›

There are many reasons that “Just Right” books are important. One of the reasons is confidence and another is fluency. That look that your student gives you when they read that first sentence for the first time is confidence. If a student feels like the book is too difficult, then they will give up.

What is the Goldilocks rule for choosing books? ›

Use the Goldilocks rule. Read the first two pages. Every time you come to a work that you can't define, put one finger up. If you get to five fingers before the end of the first page, STOP!

What factors should teachers consider when they are selecting books for their students? ›

The factors to consider when selecting books and reading materials include pedagogic purpose, universal criteria, content specific criteria, and authenticity. The factors to consider when selecting books and reading materials are the number of function and lexical words in the texts.

What are the criteria for selecting books? ›

Set and use criteria with content, bias, accuracy, currency, and relevance in mind. Select books that are well-made, printed on good quality paper with bindings that will withstand little hands. Select stock to meet pupils' needs, interests and abilities, and encourage reading for pleasure.

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