Investing FUD: Fear, Uncertainty And Doubt Explained | Bankrate (2024)

Investing FUD: Fear, Uncertainty And Doubt Explained | Bankrate (1)

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Fear, uncertainty and doubt (FUD) is a common tactic used to manipulate investor and consumer emotions. It can come in the form of rumors, adverse facts, false news stories or any other piece of information that a person or group can use to their advantage. For instance, short-sellers may use FUD to drive down the price of a stock.

The phrase has been around for decades and the acronym has been popular since at least the 1970s. In recent years, it’s most often been heard in the cryptocurrency community.

Here’s what FUD means in the context of investing in stocks and crypto and how to protect yourself from it.

FUD in crypto

In the crypto market, FUD is particularly prevalent due to the newness of the digital asset and the potential for misunderstanding the underlying technology. Fear of security breaches, increasing regulations and rumors play a part too. These factors can lead to huge market swings as investors abandon their positions in response to negative headlines. For instance, in recent years the implosion of several exchanges and the high prevalence of fraud, such as rug pull schemes, have induced plenty of FUD.

FUD in stocks

While FUD is common in the crypto market, the term was first used decades ago to represent the potential for investors to succumb to anxiety or pessimism that affects their decision-making. FUD is sometimes used to describe investor activity in the stock market, but it’s now more common in the acronym-heavy crypto community.

Like in crypto, FUD in stocks can be spread through social media or mass media, and it can influence trading decisions. “Investors hate uncertainty, and along with fear or doubt, can prompt a wave of ‘sell first, and ask questions later.’ Especially turbulent times in financial markets can be chalked up to this, but at the same time it often proves to be an attractive buying opportunity for disciplined, long-term investors,” says Greg McBride, chief financial analyst for Bankrate.

FUD vs. FOMO

FUD may be spread in real life or on social media, but the fear of missing out (FOMO) is a different type of FUD. FOMO refers to the fear of not benefiting from something others are enjoying. For example, if a stock is soaring and investors are seeing big returns, a FOMO investor may fear that they are missing out and invest in the stock even though it may be overvalued. In the higher-volatility crypto market, FOMO is even more dangerous, as investors may feel like they are missing out on opportunities for quick gains.

How to deal with FUD

FUD can come from various sources and can target any aspect of the market. Some FUD-inducing factors include security breaches, regulations and rumors. For starters, investors can protect themselves by verifying the source of any information and evaluating the potential impact on their investments.

Additionally, investors will have an easier time combating FUD if they follow professional investing guidance rather than relying on unofficial news sources and social networks for advice. Maintaining investment discipline and staying with a strategy for long-term gains are also helpful.

Of course, the core of dealing with FUD is avoiding rash decisions fueled by fear. Instead, investors should consider their risk tolerance and investment horizon, evaluate the potential of the industry and the company, and then make a decision.

Other types of popular crypto slang

FUD is not the only acronym handy to know. The cryptocurrency market has long been known for its innovative jargon and heavy use of acronyms.

Some of the more common ones are:

HODL
This term means “hold on for dear life” and is used to encourage investors to hold onto their investments.
Sats
Short for Satoshis, sats are the smallest unit of Bitcoin and are named after the purported developer of Bitcoin, Satoshi Nakamoto.

DYOR
“Do your own research,” as in investors shouldn’t rely on the hype behind a token or its creators, but rather evaluate for themselves the project’s potential.
Ape
Investors use this term to refer to someone purchasing an NFT or token without researching it.

Bagholder
Someone who holds onto a losing investment is called a bagholder. For example, if a crypto asset decreases in value, the investors still holding onto it are called bagholders.

Scam coin
A scam coin is a fake cryptocurrency created to scam investors. It may be presented as a new crypto asset with a highly promising project or company.
Rug pull
A rug pull can be a scam coin, but not always. This type of crypto fraud can also include pump-and-dump schemes, where a project or coin is highly inflated and later sold off in high quantities by the creator.

Bottom line

FUD has long been used to manipulate investor sentiment in the stock and crypto markets. Investors should be aware of this and take a measured approach when evaluating potential investments. By staying informed and following trustworthy guidance, investors can better protect themselves from the negative influence of FUD and make wise decisions that are based on sound research and risk management.

Investing FUD: Fear, Uncertainty And Doubt Explained | Bankrate (2024)

FAQs

Investing FUD: Fear, Uncertainty And Doubt Explained | Bankrate? ›

Fear, uncertainty and doubt

Fear, uncertainty and doubt
Fear, uncertainty, and doubt (FUD) is a manipulative propaganda tactic used in sales, marketing, public relations, politics, polling, and cults. FUD is generally a strategy to influence perception by disseminating negative and dubious or false information, and is a manifestation of the appeal to fear.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Fear,_uncertainty,_and_doubt
(FUD) is a common tactic used to manipulate investor and consumer emotions. It can come in the form of rumors, adverse facts, false news stories or any other piece of information that a person or group can use to their advantage.

What is the FUD principle? ›

Fear, uncertainty, and doubt (FUD) is a manipulative propaganda tactic used in sales, marketing, public relations, politics, polling, and cults.

How does FUD work? ›

FUD (fear, uncertainty, and doubt) refers to the spread of negative information or rumors in the cryptocurrency market with the aim of creating fear and doubt among investors. This tactic is often used to manipulate market sentiment and drive down the prices of cryptocurrencies.

What is investor uncertainty? ›

Any time you put money at risk in an attempt to profit, there is an inherent level of uncertainty. When new threats such as war or recession arise, the level of uncertainty increases significantly as companies can no longer accurately predict their future earnings.

What is fear or greed in investing? ›

Greed and fear index relate to an old Wall Street saying that goes, “financial markets are driven by two powerful emotions – greed and fear.” The Greed and Fear Index is a way to gauge stock market movements and whether stocks are fairly priced. This index is measured on a daily, weekly, monthly, and yearly basis.

What is the difference between doubt and uncertainty? ›

Underneath doubt is the core emotion of fear; for example, you are afraid to trust yourself. Conversely, uncertainty is indicative of a transitional phase. You are moving through your fear and are willing to just “be” in order to figure things out.

What is the difference between fear and doubt? ›

Doubt is different from fear. Doubt is something we experience as a result of our negative emotions. Doubt, unlike fear, holds us back instead of pushing us forward. Doubt causes us not to play to win.

What is the fear of the uncertainty? ›

Fear of the unknown refers to anxiety around unpredictable situations or events. It can also link to things that people find unfamiliar or strange. Individuals are likely to experience fear of the unknown when there is a lack of information. Another name for the condition is intolerance of uncertainty.

What is an example of FUD? ›

For example, a salesperson might push a customer to buy unnecessary software for their computer, by promoting FUD in various ways, such as exaggerating the risk of online threats and making the customer doubtful of their ability to handle those threats by themself.

What is FUD fomo? ›

1.FOMO fomo means fear of missing out of buying any coin when everyone else in buying 2. Shill Shilling refers to the promotion of a cryptocurrency for the person's own personal benefit. 3.FUD Short for fear, uncertainty, and doubt, FUD refers to when people spread negative feelings about Bitcoin.

What is an example of uncertainty in investing? ›

Example #2

Suppose John is an investor. He is unsure of low-risk and high returns from a particular investment product. Say, if he knows that a stock X will offer high returns in five years, the risk involved in it is uncertain.

What are examples of uncertainty? ›

For example, if it is unknown whether or not it will rain tomorrow, then there is a state of uncertainty. If probabilities are applied to the possible outcomes using weather forecasts or even just a calibrated probability assessment, the uncertainty has been quantified.

How do you trade in uncertainty? ›

Putting less money on the line with each trade is an effective way to decrease the fear of losing money. Similarly, it's important to trade with money you can afford to lose. If you trade with money that you badly need to pay basic living expenses, you will have a valid reason for fearing a loss.

What does Warren Buffett say about greed? ›

Warren Buffett Says This Simple Rule Dictates His Buying: 'Be Fearful When Others Are Greedy And Greedy When Others Are Fearful'

Why are investors afraid to invest? ›

This means we're typically much more likely to avoid investing because we fear the potential losses... This manifests itself as indecision, inaction, inertia, apathy, inattention and internal resistance. This isn't wrong. It's human.

How do I get over my fear of losing money in the stock market? ›

Easy Ways to Deal with Stock Market Fear
  1. 1) Avoid Making a Lumpsum Investment.
  2. 2) Never Redeem in Panic.
  3. 3) Stick with Your Investment Goals.
  4. 4) Avoid Behavioral Biases.
  5. 5) Diversify.
Dec 17, 2023

What does FUD mean investing? ›

Fear, uncertainty and doubt (FUD) is a common tactic used to manipulate investor and consumer emotions. It can come in the form of rumors, adverse facts, false news stories or any other piece of information that a person or group can use to their advantage.

What is the FUD acronym in crypto? ›

FUD, which stands for "fear, uncertainty, and doubt", is an acronym used frequently in the crypto space that refers to the pessimism and panic spread intentionally or unintentionally among investors and traders.

What does FUD stand for in texting? ›

FUD means "fear, uncertainty and doubt." Bitcoin followers advise to HODL your coins despite the FUD of those outside the community.

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