How Many Pumpkins Per Plant Can You Grow? (2024)

Pumpkin is a fun fruit to grow either for jack-o-lanterns or for holiday pies. If you are interested in trying your hand at growing your own you might be wondering how many pumpkins you get per plant. After all, knowing the number of pumpkins per plant will help you decide just how many plants to plant for your needs.

How Many Pumpkins Per Vine?

Scientists believe that pumpkins originated in North America about 9000 years ago. Since then many cultivars have developed, from tiny miniature fruit weighing about a pound (454 g.), to true monsters that weigh over 50 pounds (23 kg.) and potentially much more.

A general rule of thumb is that large fruiting plants produce only a couple of pumpkins per vine. On the other hand, the smaller varieties can produce 8-10 fruits.

How Many Jack-O-Lanterns Per Plant?

How many fruits are produced on pumpkins for carving? Howden, Tom Fox and Autumn Gold are all examples of cultivars popular in New England.

  • Howden is the stereotypical jack-o-lantern’s shape; it weighs about 25 pounds (11 kg.) and produces only 1-2 fruits per vine.
  • Tom Fox produces smaller fruit weighing in at about 15 pounds (7 kg.) with 2-3 fruits on the vine.
  • Autumn Gold is an even smaller variety producing 3-5 fruits weighing 7-10 pounds (3-4.5 kg) each.

Pumpkin Yield Per Acre

As you can see, the number of pumpkins produced per acre varies depending upon the type of fruit you grow. That said, the most common pumpkins grown on larger acreage are those that are to be sold as carving pumpkins with a median size of around 15 pounds (7 kg.). In this instance the grower can expect to yield 15,000-30,000 pounds (6804-13,608 kg.) per acre.

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How Many Pumpkins Per Plant Can You Grow? (2024)

FAQs

How Many Pumpkins Per Plant Can You Grow? ›

From a standard pumpkin vine, you can expect an average of two to five pumpkins. But that all depends on the size of the pumpkins. Some smaller varieties can produce as many as 12 per plant, whereas growers of giant pumpkins limit growth to one pumpkin per vine. There are other environmental factors involved as well.

How many pumpkins does one plant produce? ›

A general rule of thumb is that large fruiting plants produce only a couple of pumpkins per vine. On the other hand, the smaller varieties can produce 8-10 fruits.

How much space does 1 pumpkin plant need? ›

Quick Guide to Growing Pumpkins

Space pumpkin plants 2 to 5 feet apart (depending on the variety). Grow each pumpkin on a 3-foot wide mound of warm, fertile soil that has a pH of 6.0 to 6.8.

How many years does it take to grow a pumpkin? ›

How long does it take to grow a pumpkin from a seed? The amount of time can vary depending on the variety of pumpkin being grown, but you should plan on just over 3 months (100 days) from planting to maturity; some pumpkins, such as giants, may need as long as 120 days.

How many pumpkins should I leave on a vine? ›

If you are growing competitively for size and weight, selecting one pumpkin per plant is a must. You must also consider the risk that disaster could befall this one fruit. The defensive move, is to keep two fruit on the vine, and sacrifice some potential size.

What not to grow near pumpkins? ›

For example, pumpkins don't typically make good companions for potatoes, or anything in the brassicas (cabbage) family like cauliflower, kohlrabi, Brussels sprouts, or kale.

Do pumpkins need full sun? ›

Pumpkins love spending their days in the warm sun, so plant them in a spot that sees sun all day. If you're growing pumpkins in small spaces and your only option doesn't offer all-day sun, somewhere that gets at least 6 hours of direct sun a day can work.

Can you grow pumpkins in a 5 gallon bucket? ›

You can also grow pumpkins in a large 5- to 10-gallon bucket if need be. It is important to note that pumpkins require nutrient-rich soil—and a lot of it—as their large size tends to foster an even larger appetite for fresh soil. Make sure the soil you lay down is well-drained and not too soggy.

What to put under pumpkins while growing? ›

Sand is Your Giant Pumpkins Friend

Having a bed of sand underneath your pumpkin allows it to grow more easily. It makes sense, think about how easy it is to have sand flow through your fingers. It's made up of many small particles. Allowing less friction than if you were growing directly on soil.

How close to plant pumpkins together? ›

Planting and Spacing

Pumpkins should be planted when soils are 65ºF or after frost danger has past. Plant four to six seeds in mounds 4 feet apart. After they have two leaves, thin to two plants per mound. Transplants should be planted 2-3 feet apart in the row with rows 4-6 feet apart.

Do pumpkins need a lot of water? ›

Mature pumpkins are 80 to 90 percent water, so you can bet that pumpkins need a lot of water as they grow. Irrigate plants when soil is dry. It's typical for pumpkin leaves to wilt at high noon, but if plants are wilted in the early morning, that's a sign you need to water.

What month do you harvest pumpkins? ›

In the case of winter pumpkins, the harvest time depends on the variety. However, it can generally be stated that the pumpkin harvest begins between the end of August and the end of October. With a few little tricks you can quickly find out when your pumpkin can be harvested.

How long after flowering do pumpkins appear? ›

Within a week true leaves will appear and the vines will start to grow. Expect blooming within 8 to 10 weeks, and soon afterward fruits will start to appear. The pumpkins will grow rapidly, and it generally takes 40-50 days from the time the fruit appears until it's ready for harvest.

What is the best month to plant pumpkins? ›

Pumpkins are typically planted in May through June so that they fully mature by early October. Plant varieties that take longer to mature in May, and faster developing varieties by mid-June.

How to tell when a pumpkin is ready? ›

The Rind - the pumpkin skin (known as rind) will be hard if the pumpkin is ripe. To test its readiness try to pierce the skin with your fingernail. It should be strong enough to resist puncture so if the skin dents but doesn't puncture, the pumpkin is ready to pick. The Sound - a ripe pumpkin will sound hollow.

Why do you bury pumpkin vines? ›

Burying it where the leaf forms on the vine helps anchor the plant and prevent damage from wind by making it another anchor point on the plant, any new growth from these points should be pinched off.

Will a single pumpkin plant produce fruit? ›

First off, pumpkins, like other cucurbits, have separate male and female flowers on the same plant. That means that it takes two to make fruit.

When to stop watering pumpkins? ›

Start decreasing the amount of water you're providing pumpkin plants when fruits turn their mature color. If you intend to store pumpkins for winter use, they'll store longer if you stop watering completely a week to 10 days prior to harvest. Save seeds from this year's pumpkin to plant next year.

How many Jack O'Lantern pumpkins per plant? ›

Jack O Lantern produces 12 to 16 inch pumpkins with deep orange skin. Each Pumpkin plant will produce about 3 to 5 fruits per vine & each fruit will weigh about 10 to 24 pounds each. The plants themselves will grow to a mature height of only 12 to 24 inches tall and spreads to a varying length of 10 to 15 feet long.

Can you plant pumpkin seeds straight from the pumpkin? ›

If you want to save seeds from a fresh pumpkin to plant, clean off all the pulp. Rinse off the seeds then air dry them on a paper towel. Plant when they're dry or store them in a paper envelope until you're ready to plant them.

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