How Long It Will Take before a Deleted File Is Unrecoverable? - MiniTool (2024)

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By Stella | Follow |Last Updated

How long it will take before a deleted file is unrecoverable? How to make files unrecoverable? How to undelete a file? This post from MiniTool Software will show you the answers to these questions that you want to know.

How Long It Will Take before a Deleted File Is Unrecoverable?

After you delete a file from your computer hard drive, it is not completely wiped from the device. It will be first moved to the Recycle Bin and stay there as long as you don’t permanently delete it from the Recycle Bin.

If you are regretful, you can still restore the deleted file from Recycle Bin: right-click the file you want to recover and then click Restore to restore it to its original location.

How Long It Will Take before a Deleted File Is Unrecoverable? - MiniTool (1)

However, if you empty the Recycle Bin, does it mean the deleted files become unrecoverable?

Not really? A permanent file deletion only means that the file is unrecoverable. You can still use a free file recovery tool to restore it as long as it is not overwritten by new data.

Then, how long is too long before a file is unrecoverable?

Here, we will mention the word: overwrite. When you permanently delete a file, the space that is occupied by this file is marked as free and any new data can be written to the free space. However, the chance of data overwrite is random. You are not sure when a deleted file can be overwritten.

So, there is no fixed answer to how long is too long before a deleted file is unrecoverable. You might discover that some files that were deleted years ago are still recoverable. But, some files that were deleted recently become unrecoverable.

How to Undelete a File?

Besides recovering the deleted files from the Recycle Bin, you can also use MiniTool Power Data Recovery to get your lost data back.

In most cases, you are not sure whether your deleted files are overwritten and become unrecoverable. You can use the trial edition of this software to scan the drive you want to recover data from and then check whether it can find your needed files.

You can press the following button to get the trial edition.

MiniTool Power Data Recovery TrialClick to Download100%Clean & Safe

After downloading and installing this software on your PC, you can open it, select the target drive to scan, and then find your needed files from the scan results.

How Long It Will Take before a Deleted File Is Unrecoverable? - MiniTool (2)

However, you can discover that this software has four recovery modules. Among them, This PC is the most powerful one. And the rest three modules have their own applications.

For example, Removable Disk Drive and Hard Disk Drive allow you to scan the whole drive at a time, and you should give them the priority if you have repartitioned the drive after file deletion.

How to Make Files Unrecoverable?

To protect your privacy, you’d better wipe your data on your PC before you sell or send the device to others.

A simple deletion is not enough. You can see that some deleted files are still recoverable via data recovery software. You need to manually wipe/overwrite the data on the drive to make them unrecoverable. Here, you need a free drive wipe tool: MiniTool Partition Wizard.

This software has two features Wipe Disk and Wipe Partition that can help you wipe data on the drive and make files unrecoverable.

How Long It Will Take before a Deleted File Is Unrecoverable? - MiniTool (5)

Both of these two features are available in the MiniTool Partition Wizard Free Edition. You can use the following button to download this software to your computer.

MiniTool Partition Wizard FreeClick to Download100%Clean & Safe

Bottom Line

In this post, we show you how long it will take before a deleted file is unrecoverable as well as some related information. To be recoverable or unrecoverable, you should make your own decision. Should you have any related questions, you can let us know in the comment.

About The Author

How Long It Will Take before a Deleted File Is Unrecoverable? - MiniTool (6)

Position: Columnist

Stella has been working in MiniTool Software as an English Editor for more than 7 years. Her articles mainly cover the fields of data recovery including storage media data recovery and phone data recovery, YouTube videos download, partition management, and video conversions.

As an expert in data recovery and file management, I can attest to the accuracy and relevance of the information presented in the article. The concepts discussed are fundamental to understanding the dynamics of file deletion and recovery. Let's delve into each key concept covered in the article:

1. How Long It Will Take before a Deleted File Is Unrecoverable?

The article correctly highlights that when you delete a file, it is not immediately wiped from the device. Instead, it is moved to the Recycle Bin. If you permanently delete it from the Recycle Bin, the file is still recoverable until it is overwritten by new data. The crucial point here is the concept of overwriting, which marks the space occupied by the deleted file as free for new data.

2. How to Undelete a File?

The article suggests that even after emptying the Recycle Bin, deleted files may still be recoverable until overwritten. It introduces the idea of using file recovery tools, specifically recommending MiniTool Power Data Recovery. The software is portrayed as a reliable tool for scanning and recovering lost data from a drive, emphasizing the importance of checking whether the files are still recoverable.

3. How to Make Files Unrecoverable?

To address privacy concerns, the article recommends wiping data on a drive before selling or giving away a device. It distinguishes a simple deletion from a more secure method of wiping or overwriting data. The article introduces MiniTool Partition Wizard as a free drive wipe tool with features like "Wipe Disk" and "Wipe Partition" to make files unrecoverable.

4. Bottom Line

The bottom line emphasizes the user's responsibility in deciding whether a file should be recoverable or unrecoverable. It reiterates the importance of making informed decisions about file management to protect privacy and prevent unauthorized access.

5. Author Information

The article is authored by Stella, identified as an English Editor at MiniTool Software with over 7 years of experience. The author's expertise is stated to cover data recovery, storage media data recovery, phone data recovery, YouTube video download, partition management, and video conversions.

In conclusion, the information provided in the article aligns with industry-standard practices for file management and data recovery. Users can benefit from the recommendations and insights shared, especially when dealing with sensitive data and privacy concerns.

How Long It Will Take before a Deleted File Is Unrecoverable? - MiniTool (2024)

FAQs

How long can a deleted file be recovered? ›

As an administrator, you can recover deleted items from Google Drive within 25 days after a user empties their trash. After that period, Google purges the data from its systems.

How do you make sure deleted files are unrecoverable? ›

In Windows Explorer, click on the file to select and press the Shift+Delete key on your keyboard. Now, you'll see a popup asking whether you want to delete the files permanently or not. Select Yes on the popup, and the file will be permanently deleted and won't go to the recycle bin.

How long do deleted files stay on a hard drive? ›

Files that are moved to the Recycle Bin (on Microsoft Windows) or Trash (on macOS) stay in those folders until the user empties them. Once they have been deleted from those folders, they are still located in the hard drive and can be retrieved with the right software.

How long does it take to overwrite deleted data? ›

It can take anywhere from ten milliseconds to ten years or longer. It all depends on when that disk space is needed to hold another file. Not long, just add/copy a new file to the drive and it will overwrite the old deleted file.

Can I recover deleted files from 2 years ago? ›

If permanently deleted 2 years ago, they are gone and can not be recovered. 2 years is too far back in time.

Are deleted files recoverable? ›

Can files be recovered once deleted? Yes, files can be recovered after being deleted. The level of difficulty depends on how long ago the file was deleted, however, and you may need to use specialized tools if trying to recover data that has been corrupted.

How do you permanently delete a file so it Cannot be recovered? ›

To make a file impossible to recover, it is recommended to use a process called "secure deletion" or "file shredding." Here are a few ways you can securely delete a file: Use a file shredder software: These are special programs that overwrite the data on a file multiple times, making it impossible to recover.

Are permanently deleted files really gone? ›

Even if you immediately empty the Recycle Bin or Trash folder, all your deletion does is earmark the space that file takes up on your hard drive as vacant. Until another file or application makes use of that room, the old data will remain. This is why specialized programs can often recover deleted files for you.

Can files be recovered after permanently deleted? ›

The quickest way to recover files that have been permanently deleted from the Recycle Bin is with Windows File Recovery. You can also go into the File History of a file and restore a past version.

How do I permanently delete deleted files from my hard drive? ›

Use the right-click menu. Here's how to permanently delete files through the right-click context menu: Select the file or folder you want to permanently delete, right-click it, and choose Delete. Then, right-click the Recycle Bin on your desktop and select Empty Recycle Bin.

Does deleting a file permanently delete it? ›

But just because you delete a file, doesn't mean that the data is gone forever. Traditional spinning hard drives store data on polished magnetic metal platters (or glass or ceramic with a thin metal layer) and the store data by magnetizing sectors.

Can a hard drive be permanently erased? ›

There are two options for deleting data permanently from your hard disk. The first is the quick formatting, and the other is the full formatting. Quick formatting is safe only if your hard drive has been formatted previously and is not damaged.

How to make deleted files unrecoverable? ›

How to Permanently Delete Files and Make Them Unrecoverable
  1. Please navigate to the file's location that you need to delete permanently.
  2. Click on the file to select it.
  3. Now press the Shift+Delete shortcut on your computer to delete the file.
  4. A prompt will appear and take your confirmation to delete the file permanently.
Oct 19, 2023

How do I remove all traces from deleted files? ›

Empty the Recycle Bin: After you have deleted all the user's files, make sure to empty the Recycle Bin to permanently delete the files. Run disk cleanup: To free up any additional space that may still be occupied by the deleted user's files, you can run the Disk Cleanup utility.

How do I make sure that my deleted data is really gone? ›

File erasure or data erasure aims to completely wipe data from every sector of the hard drive by overwriting it so it'd be permanently gone. Several tools are there that can help you erase data permanently. We'd recommend using Stellar File Eraser.

Can I recover permanently deleted files? ›

The quickest way to recover files that have been permanently deleted from the Recycle Bin is with Windows File Recovery. You can also go into the File History of a file and restore a past version.

How far back does recover deleted items go? ›

If you've permanently deleted an item in Microsoft Outlook or Outlook on the web (formerly known as Outlook Web App), the item is moved to a folder (Recoverable Items > Deletions) and kept there for 14 days, by default. You can change how long items are kept, up to a maximum of 30 days.

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