How Long Does It Take for a Check to Clear? (2024)

In this article:

  • How Long Does It Take Check Funds to Become Available?
  • If I Deposit a Check on a Friday, When Will It Clear?
  • Why Your Check May Take Longer to Clear
  • Ways to Get Money Faster

A check typically clears within two business days, and funds sometimes become available faster. How long it will take to get your money comes down to different factors, including federal regulations and your bank's policies. Factors that affect the availability of funds include the size of the deposited check, the type of check, the issuer, how you deposit it and your particular bank or credit union's policies.

Here's what you need to know about how long it could take your check to clear, plus how you can get your money faster.

How Long Does It Take Check Funds to Become Available?

In most cases, check funds will become available within two business days. Sometimes, your funds may become available on the same day that the check is deposited.

Federal law requires financial institutions to make the first $225 of a larger deposit available the next business day. A typical timeline is for a bank to make that $225 available the next business day, and the rest on the following business day.

The full amount of your check may clear as soon as the next business day if you deposit it at the same bank where it originated, if it's a certified check or if it was issued by the government. Depending on your bank and its account features, you may be able to set email, text or mobile app alerts so the bank will notify you as soon as the money is available.

If I Deposit a Check on a Friday, When Will It Clear?

If you deposit a check on a Friday, you can generally expect $225 of the funds to be available in your bank account on Monday and the rest on Tuesday. That said, some banks have other policies: TD Bank, for instance, says that, generally, $100 worth of funds will be available immediately, and the rest on the next business day.

Why Your Check May Take Longer to Clear

There can be several circ*mstances where your check may take longer to clear. In some cases, your bank can hold check funds beyond the second business day after the deposit, meaning you must wait longer to access the money. This may happen if:

  • You deposit more than $5,525 in one day
  • You recently opened your bank account
  • You regularly overdraw the account
  • The bank experiences a technical issue
  • You make the deposit at an ATM your bank does not own
  • The bank has cause to believe it won't be able to collect the check funds from the original bank

These holds are typically temporary, though the length of time a bank will hold your check depends on the company. Chase, for example, says it can hold your funds up to the seventh business day after the deposit. Capital One says its holds can last up to four days.

It's best to check with your bank about its specific policies, especially if you need access to the funds right away or within a certain period of time. You can find the details on deposit timelines in the "Account Disclosures" or "Deposit Account Agreement" documents associated with your account.

Ways to Get Money Faster

There are several strategies that can shorten the typical check-clearing timeline. Here are four strategies for getting your money faster.

1. Sign up for direct deposit. If you have access to direct deposit at your workplace, enrolling will generally give you access to your paycheck sooner. By law, financial institutions must clear direct-deposited funds the next business day after they're received from your workplace. But banks and credit unions often clear direct-deposit funds right away.

2. Use a peer-to-peer payment service. Peer-to-peer payment services like Zelle, Venmo and Cash App may also offer access to quicker transfers. Instead of cashing a check and waiting for the funds to clear, you may use an app to receive funds, then transfer those to your account. Since Zelle directly connects several different banks, if you and the other user enroll in the service, you may be able to transfer money to each other instantly for free even if you work with separate banks. Also, both Venmo and Cash App say transfers typically take one to three business days. But for a fee of 1.75% of the transfer amount—up to a maximum of $25, in Venmo's case—you can have access to the money immediately.

3. Select a bank with fast check-clearing times. When you're shopping for a new bank account, compare banks' policies for how quickly they make deposited funds available to you. Many banks advertise same-day fund availability for in-branch deposits, for example.

4. Deposit the check in person. The fastest way to have access to check funds is to deposit the check in person at a bank or credit union branch. That ensures the deposit is made before the bank's cutoff time, which speeds up the process. Mobile check deposits and those made at ATMs after hours typically take longer to clear.

How to Prepare for a Check Deposit

Particularly when you need to use a check's funds right away, it's crucial to know how soon the check will clear. That starts with understanding your bank's requirements by law, then checking directly with the bank about its specific policies. Just as important, make sure you choose a deposit method and time frame that will make your money available as soon as you need it.

How Long Does It Take for a Check to Clear? (2024)

FAQs

How Long Does It Take for a Check to Clear? ›

Here's how long it generally takes for a check to clear: Usually within two business days for personal checks but up to seven for some accounts. Usually one business day for government and cashier's checks and checks from the same bank that holds your account.

How long does it take for a check to be fully cleared? ›

Generally, it takes two to five business days to get all the funds from a check into your account. However, some factors might hold up the check-clearing process, like the status of your account or the place where you deposited the check.

How to make a check clear faster? ›

The fastest way to have access to check funds is to deposit the check in person at a bank or credit union branch. That ensures the deposit is made before the bank's cutoff time, which speeds up the process. Mobile check deposits and those made at ATMs after hours typically take longer to clear.

Why do checks take 3 days to clear? ›

A bank may hold a check longer if it's an unusual deposit, such as if you've never deposited a check from that payer before. A check may take also longer to clear if it's for a larger amount or is from an international bank. Checks from foreign banks usually require longer hold times because they take longer to verify.

How long does it take for a check to clear on Chime? ›

In most cases, funds will appear in your account in a few minutes to a few business days. It can sometimes take up to a week, especially if your check is flagged for review or is for a large amount.

Why do banks hold checks for 7 days? ›

Check holds are designed to protect both you and the bank. They allow the bank time to ensure that the check deposit will go through so that you're not in danger of going into overdraft or having the check returned. That's a plus since overdraft and non-sufficient funds fees can quickly pile up.

Will a check deposited on a Friday clear? ›

Holidays and Weekends: Checks usually won't process on days the bank is closed. This means a check deposited late on a Friday might not start clearing until Monday or even Tuesday if Monday is a holiday.

Can I ask my bank to clear a check faster? ›

Some banks or credit unions may make funds available more quickly than the law requires, and some may expedite funds availability for a fee. If you need the money from a particular check, you can ask the teller when the funds will become available.

Is there any way to speed up a hold on a check? ›

To avoid the longer wait periods, consumers have several options. You can ask to get the money in cash or from a cashier's check. Ask your employer if direct deposit is an option, because those funds are already cleared. Depositing a check via a mobile app should also be faster if the checks are digitized immediately.

What clears faster, mobile deposit or ATM deposit? ›

If you deposit your check via the bank's mobile app or at the bank branch, the money should be available more quickly than if you deposited it via mail or an offsite ATM. If your check exceeds $225, you may also access your money more quickly by cashing the check and depositing the cash itself into your account.

Why is there a 3 day hold on my check? ›

The hold allows us (and the bank paying the funds) time to validate the check – which can help you avoid potential fees in the event a deposited check is returned unpaid. Keep in mind, though, that a check may still be returned unpaid after funds have been made available to you.

Do checks clear over the weekend? ›

Do checks clear on Saturdays? Business days don't typically include weekends or holidays. That means a check deposited Friday night after business hours will be treated as if it were deposited Monday morning (if it isn't a holiday). Some financial institutions may advertise extended business hours or days.

How long can a bank put a hold on a check? ›

The Federal Reserve requires that a bank hold most checks for a reasonable period of time before crediting the customer's account. A "reasonable" period of time can range from two business days to up to six business days. A hold can also be placed if a bank has reasonable cause to doubt the collectability of the check.

Can a check clear in one day? ›

Here's how long it generally takes for a check to clear: Usually within two business days for personal checks but up to seven for some accounts. Usually one business day for government and cashier's checks and checks from the same bank that holds your account.

Which bank clears checks the fastest? ›

Mobile deposit availability: PNC offers one of the fastest turnarounds for mobile check deposits among all the banks on our list. PNC customers who use its Express Funds feature can access their money as soon as the same day a deposit is made. Its standard deposit time is one business day.

What app will cash a check immediately? ›

The top instant check cashing apps without verification include Ingo Money, Brink's Money, PayPal, Venmo, Cash App, Chime, and Flare Account. These apps allow you to quickly cash checks by taking photos with your phone for deposit into bank accounts or prepaid cards.

How long does it take for a check to clear through mobile deposit? ›

Unless a hold is placed, deposits on a business day before cutoff time will be processed that night and are generally available the next business day.

Can a cheque clear the same day? ›

You'll normally need to wait 1 working day after the day you pay the cheque in for it to clear, so if you pay a cheque in on Monday (before 3.30pm) it will usually clear by Tuesday.

Will a personal check clear with insufficient funds? ›

When you write a check and there's not enough funds in your account when it's presented, this is considered non-sufficient funds (NSF). When a check is returned due to NSF, it's returned to the payee that deposited the check, at their bank. This allows them to redeposit the check at a later time, if available.

What happens when you deposit over $10,000 in a check? ›

It's not just deposits, either. Banks are required to report any transaction of over $10,000, including withdrawals. And if you think you can avoid reporting by separating your big transactions into smaller ones, you'd be wrong. This is known as "structuring," and banks are required to report that, too.

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