How Do I Avoid Capital Gains Tax on Gold? - SmartAsset (2024)

How Do I Avoid Capital Gains Tax on Gold? - SmartAsset (1)

If you invested in gold and sold it for a profit, you are probably looking for ways tominimize your taxes. Smart tax planning is crucial for the success of your investments. And there are definitely ways to minimize capital gains taxes overall. Let’s break down three common strategies that investors use to minimize capital gains taxes on gold.

A financial advisor could help you optimize your investments to minimize your tax liability.

Capital Gains Taxes on Gold

Capital gains are the profits that you make by selling any form of dedicated investment. The IRS breaks down these profits into two categories:

  • Earned income. Any money you make based on work for which you then get paid. This includes hourly wages, salaried pay, or pay in exchange for products that you create.
  • Capital gains. Any money that you make from selling an asset, financial or otherwise. This is defined as value that the asset gained based on changes in the overall market without labor on your part.

The IRS applies both of these definitions to different types of financial investments, including rental properties. The agency will make you pay taxes on income earned from rents and capital gains on the profits from the sale of the investment property.

As an investor, you should note that capital gains are taxed at a different, much lower, rate than earned income. This is called the capital gains tax. And since gold is an investment asset, when you sell your gold and make a profit it is taxed as capital gains. Though, depending on how you held your gold, you will either have to pay taxes at the ordinary capital gains rate or at a general rate of 28%. (More about that below.)

The IRS does not treat gold as a special class of asset. This means that no specific rules apply to gold when it comes to capital gains taxes. If you’d like to minimize your tax bill, the best way to do so is through smart overall tax planning.

Tax Planning for Gold Investments

How Do I Avoid Capital Gains Tax on Gold? - SmartAsset (2)

There are three three common strategies you can take to minimize capital gains taxes on gold:

Avoid physical assets

There are several ways that you can invest in gold, but often investors will invest directly in what’s known as “gold bullion.” This just means that you own literal, physical quantities of gold.

As an alternative, you can also invest in products that invest in physical bullion, effectively purchasing the metals on your behalf. For example, you can buy an ETF that holds quantities of physical gold in its portfolio. In this case you will own gold bullion by proxy.

This can increase your tax bill substantially. In fact, it almost certainly will.

Ordinarily, capital gains are taxed at three brackets: 0%, 15% and 20%. You can’t pay more than 20% in taxes on investment profits, and to reach that top tax bracket you need to have made around $450,000 as a single taxpayer and $500,000 as a joint taxpayer in that tax year.

However, the IRS considers physical quantities of metal to be a “collectible.” For collectibles, such as coins, art and bullion, the standard tax rate is 28%.As a result, owning physical gold, or owning funds that themselves own physical gold, means that you can pay a higher maximum capital gains rate of 28%.

The best way to avoid this is to invest in funds and assets that do not buy physical gold. A particularly good approach is to seek out ETFs and mutual funds that specify this approach in their investing. Assets such as futures contracts and options are not considered physical asset investments, so the IRS treats them as ordinary capital gains with a maximum 20% rate.

Hold your investments for at least one year

This is a general piece of capital gains tax advice for all of your financial investments. If you sell an investment less than 12 months after buying it, the IRS considers it a short-term capital gain. These are taxed with ordinary income, meaning that your profits won’t qualify for the special, lower capital gains tax brackets.

To avoid this, sell your investments after at least one year, if possible. Otherwise you could face higher income tax rates. The top rate for single taxpayers earning more than $539,900 in 2023 is 37%. And for joint filers, the top rate applies to income over $693,750.

Consider a 1031 exchange

A 1031 exchangecould offer you more flexibility, allowing you to defer the tax bill on a capital gains so long as you reinvest those profits in another investment asset.

Generally, you have to make this new investment within 45 days of selling the old one. It has to be a similarly situated investment, so if you sell gold you would need to reinvest the profits in precious metals. And you need to have an intermediary hold the money, because as soon as the capital gains hit your bank account they become taxable.

Basically the idea is to let you roll one investment into another without owing taxes in the process. This can be useful for investors who want to use gold profits to make similar investments. However, if you are looking toliquidate your gold for cash, this strategy won’t help you.

Bottom Line

How Do I Avoid Capital Gains Tax on Gold? - SmartAsset (3)

The IRS taxes capital gains on gold the same way it does any other investment assets. But if you have bought physical gold, you will likely owe a higher tax rate of 28% as a collectible. Avoid making investments in the physical metal and you can minimize your capital gains taxes to the ordinary long-term capital gains rate. And when possible, hold on to your gold investments for at least one year before selling to avoid higher income tax rates.

Tax Planning Tips

  • A financial advisor could help you create a financial plan for your investment and tax needs. Finding a qualified financial advisor doesn’t have to be hard. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with up to three vetted financial advisorswho serve your area, and you can have free introductory calls with your advisor matches to decide which one you feel is right for you. If you’re ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.
  • If you want to figure out how much you will have to pay in capital gains, SmartAsset’s free calculator can help you estimate taxes for your area.

Photo credit: ©iStock/alfexe,©iStock/Mohamad Faizal Bin Ramli,©iStock/Pra-chid

How Do I Avoid Capital Gains Tax on Gold? - SmartAsset (2024)

FAQs

How Do I Avoid Capital Gains Tax on Gold? - SmartAsset? ›

Avoid making investments in the physical metal and you can minimize your capital gains taxes to the ordinary long-term capital gains rate. And when possible, hold on to your gold investments for at least one year before selling to avoid higher income tax rates.

How to avoid capital gains tax on gold coins? ›

If you want to minimize the tax you pay on the sale of gold coins, it's best to hold on to them for at least a year and a day to take advantage of the 28% maximum tax rate. If you sell your gold coins for a loss, which you ideally won't do, you don't have to worry about capital gains taxes.

What is a simple trick for avoiding capital gains tax? ›

An easy and impactful way to reduce your capital gains taxes is to use tax-advantaged accounts. Retirement accounts such as 401(k) plans, and individual retirement accounts offer tax-deferred investment. You don't pay income or capital gains taxes at all on the assets in the account.

Are there any loopholes for capital gains tax? ›

A few options to legally avoid paying capital gains tax on investment property include buying your property with a retirement account, converting the property from an investment property to a primary residence, utilizing tax harvesting, and using Section 1031 of the IRS code for deferring taxes.

Is gold exempt from capital gains tax? ›

Capital Gains Tax (CGT) is a tax on the gains or profit you make when you sell, give away, or otherwise dispose of something. It applies to assets such as gold and silver bullion, shares and property.

How does IRS know you sold gold? ›

When a consumer sells a reportable quantity of specific bullion or coins, precious metals dealers are required to file Form 1099-B with the IRS. Failure to follow reporting requirements can result in the IRS issuing monetary fines, or even criminal charges against both the precious metal dealer and the customer.

What is the most tax efficient way to invest in gold? ›

Gold futures contracts

For tax purposes, any gains or losses on a futures contract is treated as 60% long-term capital gains and 40% short-term capital gains. This paves the way for a lower effective tax rate compared to the ordinary income rate but still higher than the long-term capital gains rate.

How do rich people avoid capital gains? ›

Wealthy family borrows against its assets' growing value and uses the newly available cash to live off or invest in other assets, like rental properties. The family does NOT owe taxes on its asset-leveraged loans because the government doesn't tax borrowed money.

What is the 6 year rule for capital gains tax? ›

Here's how it works: Taxpayers can claim a full capital gains tax exemption for their principal place of residence (PPOR). They also can claim this exemption for up to six years if they move out of their PPOR and then rent it out. There are some qualifying conditions for leaving your principal place of residence.

How do I get zero capital gains tax? ›

Capital gains tax rates

A capital gains rate of 0% applies if your taxable income is less than or equal to: $44,625 for single and married filing separately; $89,250 for married filing jointly and qualifying surviving spouse; and.

Where should I put money to avoid capital gains tax? ›

Investing in retirement accounts eliminates capital gains taxes on your portfolio. You can buy and sell stocks, bonds and other assets without triggering capital gains taxes. Withdrawals from Traditional IRA, 401(k) and similar accounts may lead to ordinary income taxes.

Do you have to pay capital gains after age 70? ›

Whether you're 65 or 95, seniors must pay capital gains tax where it's due. This can be on the sale of real estate or other investments that have increased in value over their original purchase price, which is known as the “tax basis.”

How do I exclude capital gains tax? ›

Avoiding capital gains tax on your primary residence

You can sell your primary residence and avoid paying capital gains taxes on the first $250,000 of your profits if your tax-filing status is single, and up to $500,000 if married and filing jointly. The exemption is only available once every two years.

How much gold can you buy without reporting? ›

While there is no limit on how much gold you can purchase without reporting it, any sales must be reported to the IRS. Additionally, you should be aware of other taxes and limits, such as the state sales tax and the $10,000 reporting requirement for cash transactions.

How much gold can you sell? ›

Let's debunk some misconceptions about precious metals reporting; it's not the gold or silver you're buying or selling that the government wants reported, but rather the cash transactions exceeding $10,000. If you pay in paper money, and it's over this threshold, that's when the IRS requires a Form 8300.

Can you write off gold on taxes? ›

It depends. You can report a loss on property held for investment purposes if it was sold at a loss. You will want to keep the receipts for the gold and silver you sold and the proof of sales price. If this was personal property such as jewelry, then a personal loss is not be allowed against other income.

Do you have to pay taxes when you sell gold coins? ›

Physical gold and silver investments are subject to capital gains tax, calculated based on the difference between the price you paid and the price you sold it for. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) classifies gold and silver as collectibles. Hence, they are taxed at a maximum rate of 28% on long-term capital gains.

What gold coins are tax free? ›

Sales in bulk of "monetized bullion", nonmonetized gold or silver bullion, and numismatic coins which sales are substantially equivalent to transactions in securities or commodities through a national securities or commodities exchange, are exempt from both the sales tax and the use tax.

What states do not charge sales tax on gold coins? ›

No State Sales Tax:
  • Alaska: Bullion and numismatic coins are exempt from sales tax.
  • Delaware: No State Sales Tax (Bullion and numismatic coins are exempt).
  • Montana: Bullion and numismatic coins are exempt from sales tax.
  • New Hampshire: No State Sales Tax (Bullion and numismatic coins are exempt).

How to avoid capital gains tax on collectibles? ›

One other approach is, rather than selling the collectible, donating it to a qualified charity. With this route, you'll receive a charitable-giving related tax deduction rather than a capital gain. The exact amount of the deduction will vary depending on what the qualified charity does with your collectible.

Top Articles
The Case Against Charter Schools | YIP Institute
California Charter Schools | Charter Alliance - National Alliance for Public Charter Schools
Euro Jackpot Uitslagen 2024
Basketball Stars Unblocked 911
Extranet Landing Page Delta
Cecil Burton Funeral Home | Shelby, North Carolina
Behind the Screens: Understanding the Wisconsin Volleyball Team Leak
Nycers Pay Schedule
What Is the Z-Track Injection Method?
How Much Food Should I Buy For Christmas? | Gousto Christmas
Cpcon Protection Priority Focus
FREE Houses! All You Have to Do Is Move Them. - CIRCA Old Houses
Craigslist 5Th Wheel Campers For Sale
Bookmark Cshive
Mets Game Highlights
Getwush Com
Happy Valley Insider: Penn State Nittany Lions Football & Basketball Recruiting - Hướng dẫn xem: Những trò chơi nào nên xem người hâm mộ bang Pennsylvania vào cuối tuần này?
Barefoot Rentals Key Largo
Astral Ore Calamity
Solarmovies.ma
Northwell.myexperience
Nyu Paralegal Program
Fragments Of Power Conan Exiles
8042872020
Craigslist Hoosick Falls
Model Center Jasmin
My Eschedule Greatpeople Me
895 Area Code Time Zone
Lee Lucas Jaliyah Dad
1970 Baltimore Orioles World Series Scroll Pennant
Busse Bladeforums
Madison Legistar
Qmf Bcbs Prefix
Cargurus Honda Accord
Ketchum Who's Gotta Catch Em All Crossword Clue
Best Hs Bball Players
Roses Gordon Highway
Mvsu Canvas
Texas State Final Grades
When His Eyes Opened Chapter 3021
Jcp Meevo Com
Wie blocke ich einen Bot aus Boardman/USA - sellerforum.de
Acceltrax Sycamore Services
Hocus Pocus Showtimes Near Harkins Theatres Yuma Palms 14
5 Pros & Cons of Massage Envy (VS Independent Massage Therapists)
Ucla Outlook Web Access
Hotels Near William Woollett Jr Aquatics Center
Calliegraphics
What Time Does Walmart Auto Center Open
Cargurus Button Girl
Edible Arrangements Track
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Twana Towne Ret

Last Updated:

Views: 6077

Rating: 4.3 / 5 (44 voted)

Reviews: 83% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Twana Towne Ret

Birthday: 1994-03-19

Address: Apt. 990 97439 Corwin Motorway, Port Eliseoburgh, NM 99144-2618

Phone: +5958753152963

Job: National Specialist

Hobby: Kayaking, Photography, Skydiving, Embroidery, Leather crafting, Orienteering, Cooking

Introduction: My name is Twana Towne Ret, I am a famous, talented, joyous, perfect, powerful, inquisitive, lovely person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.