Cats in Islam & Muslim Culture (2024)

Cats are revered animals in Islam & considered the quintessential pet. Admired for their cleanliness, they're allowed to enter homes & mosques

Here is why cats are important in Muslim culture, with cats mosques & prayer mats...

Cats in Islam & Muslim Culture (1)

In Islam, cats are taught to be well-cared-for, treasured, appreciated and loved.

Cat on prayer mat

Cats in Islam & Muslim Culture (2)

A cat outside Al-Aqsa Mosque.

Cats in Islam & Muslim Culture (3)

Some Muslims believe that having a pet cat brings angels into your home.

Cats on prayer mat.

Cats in Islam & Muslim Culture (4)

A cat at Hagia Sophia Mosque

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In Islam cats are thought to be ritually clean. According to authentic narrations, one may make ablution for prayer with the same water that a cat has drunk from. It’s even permissible to eat from the same bowl that a cat has eaten from.

Cat on prayer mat.

A cat outside Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Mosque

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Cats have been revered for centuries in Muslim culture. So much so, that one of Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) companions was known as Abu Hurairah (Father of the Kittens) for his attachment to cats.

Kittens on prayer mat.

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Gli, the famous cat of Hagia Sophia Mosque who sadly passed away. Gli means "union of love" in Turkish.

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Prophet Muhammed (PBUH) himself was a great cat-lover. Many Muslims believe that Muezza (or Muʿizza; Arabic: معزة) was his favorite cat. However, there is no mention of this particular cat in the hadith.

Cat on prayer mat.

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A cat outside Al-Aqsa Mosque.

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Aside from cats protecting homes & food stores from pests, cats were valued by the paper-based Islamic cultures for preying on mice that destroyed books. For that reason, cats are often depicted in paintings alongside Islamic scholars & bibliophiles.

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Cat outside Blue Mosque.

A cat rests in Saudi Arabia’s Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, just a few hundred feet from the Kabah, the most sacred site in Islam. The fact that cats are allowed in such close proximity to the site reflects the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) devotion to felines.

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A cat sleeping at Hassan II Mosque.

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İsmail Saib Sencer (1873-1940), the director of the Bayezid Library in Istanbul, for example, fed hundreds of cats. For this reason, Bayezid Library was called “The Cat Library.

A cat sleeping at Hagia Sophia Mosque.

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Cat outside Blue Mosque.

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Caring for cats is important. Prophet Muhammed (ﷺ) said, A woman entered the Hell because of a cat which she had tied, neither giving it food nor setting it free to eat from the vermin of the earth. (Sahih al-Bukhari 3318).

Cat on prayer mat

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A cat sleeping outside Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Mosque

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The nickname of Pir Asad, one of Rumi's caliphs, renowned for his love of cats, was nicknamed "Pisili Sultan" (Sultan with Kitties).

Cats on prayer mat.

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A cat outside Al-Aqsa Mosque.

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A selfie of Gli, the famous cat of Hagia Sophia Mosque. Gli was a beloved and world-famous Turkish shorthair cat who resided at the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul & sadly died on 7 November 2020, aged 16.

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There is a mosque in Damascus called Masjid al-Qitat. Qitat means cats in Arabic. In 1267, it was donated under Islamic law as a charitable foundation established to protect cats. This endowment set up 800 years ago is still thriving.

Cat on prayer mat.

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Imam Hüseyin Koçak, from the mosque in Kırklareli province’s Ahmetçe village, Turkey is renowned for the care and shelter he provides to cats in the mosque, especially during harsh winters.

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A cat outside Al-Aqsa Mosque.

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Cats in Islam & Muslim Culture (2024)

FAQs

Cats in Islam & Muslim Culture? ›

The cat is considered "the quintessential pet" by Muslims, and is admired for its cleanliness, and was a beloved animal to Muhammad. Unlike many other animals, such as dogs, Islamic Law considers cats ritually pure and possess baraka (blissful energy), and allows cats to freely enter homes and even mosques.

What does Islam say about cats? ›

In Islam, cats are viewed as holy animals. Above all, they are admired for their cleanliness. They are thought to be ritually clean which is why they're allowed to enter homes and even mosques. According to authentic narrations, one may make ablution for prayer with the same water that a cat has drunk from.

What if a cat dies at home in Islam? ›

According to Islamic teachings, where do animals go after they die? Muslims usually think that animals will not go to hell or paradise, that their small mistakes will be paid off and settled and then they will be annihilated.

How did cats come into existence according to Islam? ›

The animal appeared in Islam on Noah's Ark, then infested with rats. The patriarch allegedly created the cat by rubbing his hand on a lion's nose, which sneezed to reveal two cats, a male, and a female. The cats would then have clawed and scratched the wood of the ark (indeed, nothing has changed since then).

Is it halal to buy a cat? ›

Cats aren't haram (as pets) in Islam. There are even stories about Muhammad's tenderness toward a cat during his time in Medina. Supposedly, the cat would curl up on part of the Prophet's robe and go to sleep, and Muhammad didn't like to disturb him. If you can, adopt a cat from a shelter or an animal rescue society.

Can Muslims keep cats at home? ›

The cat is considered "the quintessential pet" by Muslims, and is admired for its cleanliness, and was a beloved animal to Muhammad. Unlike many other animals, such as dogs, Islamic Law considers cats ritually pure and possess baraka (blissful energy), and allows cats to freely enter homes and even mosques.

Is it haram to harm cats? ›

There is nothing wrong with killing cats if they are harmful or carry harmful diseases, if it is not possible to get rid of them by means other than killing. End quote. Fataawa al-Lajnah al-Daa'imah (16/190).

Do cats go heaven in Islam? ›

1-According to Islam,animals wont be sent to heaven or hell. They will be ended in the day of judgement.

Where do cats go when they pass away in Islam? ›

Unlike humans who are judged for their good and bad deeds, animals will instead turn to dust when they die. This is confirmed in the narration from Abu Hurairah RA where he said: “Indeed, Allah will assemble all of the creations (on the day of Judgment). (Of which includes) every animal, bird and human.

Do I have to bury my cat Islam? ›

In short, Islam does not sanction an obligation of burying the carcass of an animal, it is permissible to be buried or left without burying it.

Do cats bring angels in Islam? ›

In Islam, cats are taught to be well-cared-for, treasured, appreciated and loved. A cat outside Al-Aqsa Mosque. Some Muslims believe that having a pet cat brings angels into your home.

Are cats allowed to sit on the Quran? ›

So, although cats are naturally pure, they can be impure and Najis due to being unclean very often. Unless your cat has been recently washed clean, it shouldn't touch the Quran.

What animal is sacred in Islam? ›

Bees are highly revered in Islam. The structural genius of a bee is thought as due to divine inspiration. Their product honey is also revered as medicine. Killing a bee is considered a great sin.

Is it halal to sleep with a cat? ›

Keeping cats is not haram or forbidden. The Prophet Mohamed kept at least one cat. There's a sweet story in the Quran that Mohamed awoke from a nap to discover his cat sleeping on the sleeve of his robe. He cut off the sleeve rather than disturb his cat.

Is it sunnah to have a cat? ›

It is permissible in Islam for a person to keep permissible things that no one else has taken possession of before him, such as taking firewood from the desert or wood from the forest. The same applies to taking cats and raising them.

Do cats make dua for their owners? ›

Yes she probably does. Cats are attracted to the atmosphere of peace and spirituality that religious practice produces, in fact most animals are, though cats particularly. It makes them feel safe and loved.

Is it sunnah to feed cats? ›

said: "Verily, Allaah has prescribed Al-Ihsaan (doing good) to everything.” [Muslim] For more benefit, please refer to Fatwa 83830. Therefore, feeding these cats is an act of charity and an act by which one gets closer to Allaah especially if they are hungry and did not find food to eat.

Can we name cats in Islam? ›

No, you do not have to give your cat a Muslim name. Also, unlike the western nations where people may feel flattered (sort of) if someone names their cat or dog after them, the same is not always true of Muslims.

Can you breed cats in Islam? ›

Cats are a Sunnah, and there is no Islamic teaching regarding kitty reproduction. Islam teaches that cats may not be sold for money nor traded for goods or services, and that Muslims must treat cats well, ensuring they have access to water and food, and have freedom of movement (roaming time).

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