Can a quadrilateral ABCD be a parallelogram if (i) ∠D + ∠B = 180°? (ii) AB = DC = 8 cm, AD = 4 cm and BC = 4.4 cm? (iii) ∠A = 70° and ∠C = 65°? (2024)

Solution:

(i) Using the angle sum property of a quadrilateral,

∠A + ∠B + ∠D + ∠C = 360°

∠A + ∠C + 180° = 360° (Since its given that∠D + ∠B = 180°)

∠A + ∠C = 360° -180°

∠A + ∠C = 180° (Opposite angles should also be of same measures.)

For ∠D + ∠B = 180°, is a parallelogram.

If the following conditions are fulfilled, then ABCD is a parallelogram. The sum of the measures of the adjacent angles should be 180° and opposite angles should also be of the same measure.

Hence, using the given condition∠D + ∠B = 180° we can say that yes, it may or may not be a parallelogram.

(ii) Property of parallelogram: The opposite sides of a parallelogram are of equal length.

Here, AD = 4cm and BC = 4.4 cm

Opposite sides AD and BC are of different lengths. So, ABCD is not a parallelogram

(iii) Property of a parallelogram: In a parallelogram opposite angles are equal.

So, ∠A = 70° and ∠C = 65°

Opposite angles are not equal. So, ABCD is not parallelogram.

☛ Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 3

Video Solution:

NCERT Solutions Class 8 Maths Chapter 3 Exercise 3.3 Question 3

Summary:

Let's look into a quadrilateral ABCD and check if it is a parallelogram using the following conditions:(i) For, ∠D + ∠B = 180°, ABCD may or may not be a parallelogram(ii) For, AB = DC = 8 cm, AD = 4 cm and BC = 4.4 cm, ABCD cannot be a parallelogram(iii) For, ∠A = 70° and ∠C = 65°, ABCD cannot be a parallelogram.

☛ Related Questions:

Can a quadrilateral ABCD be a parallelogram if (i) ∠D + ∠B = 180°? (ii) AB = DC = 8 cm, AD = 4 cm and BC = 4.4 cm? (iii) ∠A = 70° and ∠C = 65°? (2024)

FAQs

Can a quadrilateral ABCD be a parallelogram if anglea angleb 180? ›

The sum of the measures of the adjacent angles should be 180° and opposite angles should also be of the same measure. Hence, using the given condition ∠D + ∠B = 180° we can say that yes, it may or may not be a parallelogram. (ii) Property of parallelogram: The opposite sides of a parallelogram are of equal length.

Can a quadrilateral ABCD be a parallelogram if ab dc? ›

Hint: As we know that the opposite sides of parallelogram is equal so we apply and check this condition on this given parallelogram, as AB=DC=8cm, these 2 sides are same but we have to check for other two sides AD=4cm and BC=4.4cm are not equal so it will not be a parallelogram.

Is quadrilateral ABCD a parallelogram? ›

Since opposite angles are equal in parallelogram and here opposite angles are not equal in quadrilateral ABCD. Therefore it is not a parallelogram.

Can a quadrilateral ABCD be a parallelogram if ∠ a 70 and ∠ c 65? ›

Given a Quadrilateral ABCD with ∠ A = 70° and ∠C = 65° We know, Opposite angles of a Parallelogram are equal. ∠C = ∠A But ∠A ≠ ∠ C So, ABCD is not a parallelogram.

Do all parallelograms add up to 180? ›

The angles in a parallelogram add to 360 degrees. This stems from the fact that opposite sides are parallel creating 2 pairs of consecutive interior angles. Each pair of consecutive interior angles have a sum of 180 degrees on their own. When added together the total is 360 degrees.

How can we prove that ABCD is a parallelogram? ›

If the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. If — BD and — AC bisect each other, then ABCD is a parallelogram.

What makes ABCD a parallelogram? ›

It has four sides, in which two pairs of sides are parallel. Also, the parallel sides are equal in length. If the length of the parallel sides is not equal in measurement, then the shape is not a parallelogram. Similarly, the opposite interior angles of a parallelogram should always be equal.

Can quadrilateral PQRs be a parallelogram if angle p+ angle q 180? ›

Answer: Yes, it can parallelogram. As we know that opposite sides of parallelogram is equal and sum of its adjacent angles be 180 degrees.

How do you prove that ABCD is a quadrilateral? ›

We can say that a quadrilateral is a closed figure with four sides : e.g. ABCD is a quadrilateral which has four sides AB, BC, CD and DA, four angles ∠A,∠B,∠C and ∠D and four vertices A, B, C and D and also has two diagonals AC and BD. i.e. A quadrilateral has four sides, four angles, four vertices and two diagonals.

How do you prove a quadrilateral ABCD is a parallelogram? ›

Review Definition of a parallelogram - A quadrilateral with 2 pair of parallel sides is called a parallelogram. ABCD is a p-gram. Theorem 5-4 If both pair of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are congruent, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.

Is a quadrilateral a parallelogram yes or no? ›

No. Every parallelogram is a quadrilateral, but a quadrilateral is only a parallelogram if it has specific characteristics, such as opposite sides are parallel and congruent, opposite angles are congruent, adjacent angles are supplementary, and the diagonals bisecting each other.

Is a rectangle ABCD a parallelogram? ›

In a parallelogram if two diagonals are equal, then the parallelogram is a rectangle.So, ABCD is a rectangle.It is known that each interior angle of a rectangle is 90 degree. Since ABC is an interior angle of rectangle ABCD, so measure of angle ABC is 90 degree.

Can a quadrilateral ABCD be a parallelogram if angle d angle b equal to 180? ›

Solution: i) Yes, for ∠D+∠B=180° ABCD can be a parallelogram if ∠D+∠A=180°or∠B+∠A=180°.

What must ABCD be for ABCD to be a parallelogram? ›

Explanation: In Mathematics, specifically in geometry, a quadrilateral ABCD is a parallelogram if opposite sides are equal in length (i.e., AB = DC and BC = AD), or if opposite angles are equal (i.e., ∠A = ∠C and ∠B = ∠D), or if one pair of opposite sides are both parallel and equal (i.e., AB || DC and AB = DC).

Is a triangle a quadrilateral? ›

By the property of a triangle, it has three sides and three angles also known as trigon, the root word “tri” means “three”. Quadrilaterals have four sides and four angles, the root word “quad” means “four”. Hence, a triangle will never be a quadrilateral, because they do not share traits and the properties.

How do you tell if a quadrilateral is a parallelogram? ›

A quadrilateral is a parallelogram if:
  1. its opposite angles are equal, or.
  2. its opposite sides are equal, or.
  3. one pair of opposite sides are equal and parallel, or.
  4. its diagonals bisect each other.

What are the 4 conditions for a given quadrilateral to be a parallelogram? ›

One pair of opposite sides is parallel and congruent. Both pairs of opposite sides are congruent. Both pairs of opposite angles are congruent. The diagonals bisect each other.

Do all parallelograms have 180 degree rotational symmetry? ›

However, even though parallelograms do not have line symmetry, they do have rotational symmetry since any parallelogram, after a rotation of 180 degrees, will result in the exact same image as you started with.

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