Amazon Seller Income Tax and Sales Tax Reporting: The Ultimate Guide (2024)

People that start new Amazon businesses sometimes say things like: “I don’t want to screw myself down the line. Am I required to pay income taxes the second I make any money using Amazon FBA?”.

The short answer is yes. You need to report your Amazon sales as income on your taxes, just like your other income streams.

That’s why tax season is not when you need to get everything together for your Amazon FBA business. If you let it build up, you’ll only make more work for yourself and possibly miss things when you do report.

Here’s What We’re Covering:

  • What Is The Amazon 1099-K Tax Form
  • Who Qualifies for an Amazon 1099-K Tax Form?
  • What Qualifies as Income
  • Reporting Income Selling Outside the US
  • Understanding Sales Tax Nexus
  • Use Receipts to Track Amazon Tax Deductions
  • Wrapping This Up…

What Is The Amazon 1099-K Tax Form

The 1099-K Tax form is how the IRS knows your monthly and annual gross sales information. Amazon uses it to report sales information, sales tax, and shipping fees. However if you’re an individual Amazon seller then you’re not responsible for filling out an Amazon 1099-K because an individual seller would most likely not meet the income threshold.

Amazon Seller Income Tax and Sales Tax Reporting: The Ultimate Guide (1)

Do You Have to Report Amazon Sales on Your Taxes?

There often seems to be a lot of confusion about Amazon FBA taxes that stems from the “$20k rule.” This rule means that all sellers who use marketplaces such as Amazon and make more than $20k of unadjusted gross sales or have more than 200 transactions must report Amazon sales on their taxes. Amazon will automatically have a 1099-K form filed out for you by their payment provider.

In short, yes, you need to report your take home income on Amazon when you file taxes. And if you meet the $20k/200 transaction criteria the IRS already knows your Amazon business exists so you can’t forget to file.

Not meeting the criteria above doesn’t mean you don’t have to report your Amazon FBA income tax. If you’re a professional seller or you’re an individual seller with over 50 transactions then you need to make sure your tax information is up to date with Amazon. If your tax information is not up to date then you can lose your Amazon seller status.

What Qualifies as Income

The IRS wants to know your Amazon gross annual income, which includes everything that came in, not just the cost of the product for the customer. This means that gross income numbers includeshipping charges.

One thing we willalwaysrecommend, particularly if you’re not sure is to consult with a qualified accountant. Under-reporting your income on Amazon is a risk that you run which might catch up with you unpleasantly later on if the IRS decides to audit you.

This means, as a general rule, just report every dollar that came into your business.

We highly recommend using automated accounting solutions such asA2XwithXero to make life easier. This way, your Amazon income reporting can be automatically pulled and there will be little left for you to sort out manually.

Reporting Income Selling Outside the US

If you are selling on Amazon outside of the US you are not liable for US tax. IRS regulations require non-U.S. taxpayers to provide Form W-8BEN to Amazon in order to be exempt from U.S. tax reporting requirements.

(Check out Amazon’s information on third-party reporting to the IRShere).

US-based Amazon sellers will need to file taxes, even if below the threshold for an instant Amazon 1099-K.

Where on Seller Central is the 1099-K

If you think you should have received a form 1099-K but didn’t, you can access the form from your Seller Central Account:

  • Go to Sellercentral.amazon.com
  • Go to the “Reports” Section
  • Select “Tax Document Library”
  • Select Applicable “Form 1099-K”

Check for errors on the 1099-K

It’s important to check your form and look for errors on the 1099-K before reporting to the IRS. Amazon isn’t perfect and they can mess up your sales data. You want to look at the box 1a on the 1099-K. This number is likely and estimate for the total sales for the past year.

You want to run another report that will allow you to see the numbers that make up the Amazon 1099-K amounts.

  • Go to Sellercentral.amazon.com
  • Go to the “Reports” Section
  • Select “Date Range Reports”
  • Select Generate a report
  • Tap the following settings: Summary, Custom, and enter the date range for the applicable tax year.
  • Hit the Generate button
  • Next, download the repot

The 6 numbers that you need to add up to make sure they match your Amazon 1099-K are as follows:

  • Product sales (non-FBA)
  • FBA product sales
  • Shipping credits
  • Gift wrap credits
  • Promotional rebate refunds (Note: This will be a subtraction)
  • Sales, shipping, and gift wrap tax collected

Adding up these 6 numbers should match exactly to box 1a of your Amazon 1099-K. Also something else to think about is your legal business entity for your Amazon business to try and lower your tax burden. It’s possible that certain business types can benefit you more as an Amazon seller than another.

Understanding Sales Tax Nexus

Amazon FBA sellers are liable for collecting sales tax in all states where they have “nexus”. Nexus is defined as a physical business presence in a given state, meaning where Amazon warehouses store your physical products.

Stop stressing about sales tax and get on with your FBA business

Now:

You have nexus in any state that stores or ships your products from an Amazon Fulfillment Center (Amazon has fulfillment centersin 20+ states). Also, you have nexus in your own home state, particularly if you maintain any kind of office or business-related facility there.

And, you potentially have nexus in multiple states, so you will need to determine filing requirements (or use a service such asTaxJarwhich will auto file for you).

Deductions

Expenses add up as an Amazon seller so use them as deductions of your overall gross Amazon income.

Again, these vary in their application so check in with a qualified professional to make sure you’ve got it right.

Honestly, there are so many variations in the tax code that you may well be short-changing yourself if you try to do it on your own without knowing your full entitlements.

Common deductions might include:

  • FBA Inventory costs (use an Amazon inventory management tool to help with this).
  • Amazon Fees
  • Amazon Software and FBA subscription fees.
  • Supplier Shipping and office supplies.
  • FBA Seller Education or FBA business-related courses.
  • Donations of items.
  • Home office deduction (you may have a deductible percentage of your rent or mortgage).
  • Mileage
  • Health insurance plans (talk it over with an accountant—this applies to specific types of plans).
  • Retirement plans (as above).
  • FBA Sourcing Travel and meals where business-related.

Of course, you need to keep track of all of these expenses throughout the year, or face a possible scramble trying to figure them out prior to filing taxes for your FBA business.

The key is to have receipts foreverything—the tax code changes fairly regularly with new deductions permitted or some you were once allowed being removed.

If it’s a business-related cost, file a receipt.

Use Receipts to Track Amazon Tax Deductions

As an Amazon FBA seller, you probably get many of your receipts for tax-deductible expenses sent via email.

Most automated accounting programs allow you to forward the email to them for automatic storage of your receipt.(including Xero or Quickbooks)

Amazon Seller Income Tax and Sales Tax Reporting: The Ultimate Guide (2)

If you’re not using a program with this capability, there are other receipt apps available via which you can forward email receipts, such asShoeboxed.

You can scan physical receipts into it for storage and track any mileage with it.

It helps you to create expense reports and even stores business card information if you need it as well.

Many FBA business owners short-change themselves come tax season on potential deductions because they don’t have their receipts well-organized.

Use a receipt app if you’re stuffing tax-deductible receipts into a shoebox or searching through purses, wallets, and desk drawers.

Wrapping This Up…

If you’re a DIYer, you might choose to use a program likeTurbo Taxand input everything yourself, which means you’ll need to have all summary figures of income and tax-deductible expenses available.

Therefore, Keep all receipts and summary statements in a specific “taxes” folder marked for the particular year you are filing for.

When visiting your accountant to have your Amazon FBA taxes done, here’s what they like to see:

  • Financial statements. These might include a balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement, although the one most important to your accountant for tax filing is the income statement.
  • Summary of business expenses, including cost of goods sold and any inventory write-offs or donations.
  • Vehicle log is applicable for business-related use.
  • Home office expenses.
  • Form 1098, showing mortgage interest and property taxes. This is for the home office deduction if you have a mortgage.

Additional Resources:

  • Start an Amazon Retail Arbitrage Business in 2018
  • Do I Need An LLC or Business License to Get Started?
Amazon Seller Income Tax and Sales Tax Reporting: The Ultimate Guide (2024)

FAQs

Do I have to report Amazon sales on my taxes? ›

You need to report your Amazon sales as income on your taxes, just like your other income streams. That's why tax season is not when you need to get everything together for your Amazon FBA business. If you let it build up, you'll only make more work for yourself and possibly miss things when you do report.

Does Amazon file sales tax returns for sellers? ›

Amazon's Monthly Filings

as one retailer, so anything sold under the Amazon umbrella must be accounted for. So, every month Amazon files a return that includes its own sales, as well as sellers' sales to customers within the respective state.

Why does Amazon seller ask for tax information? ›

Why do I need to complete a tax interview? The information that we collect during the tax interview is needed for completing an IRS W-9 or W-8 form, and it determines whether your sales are subject to IRS Form 1099-K reporting.

When I sell on Amazon who submits the tax to the state? ›

Collecting and filing sales tax

Most states have what's called “Marketplace Facilitator Law.” In these states, the responsibility of collecting and remitting sales tax is wholly on the marketplace (like Amazon, eBay, or Walmart), not the third-party sellers.

Does Amazon take care of sales tax for sellers? ›

As the marketplace facilitator, Amazon will now be responsible to calculate, collect, remit, and refund state sales tax on sales sold by third party sellers for transactions destined to states where Marketplace Facilitator and/or Marketplace collection legislation is enacted.

How to avoid Amazon tax? ›

Individuals or businesses may qualify to make tax-exempt purchases. Our Amazon Tax Exemption Program (ATEP) supports tax-exempt purchases for sales sold by Amazon, its affiliates, and participating independent third-party sellers. The Amazon Tax Exemption Wizard takes you through a self-guided process of enrollment.

Why is Amazon sales tax so high? ›

Amazon is the world's largest online retailer and must comply with state tax codes in many different jurisdictions. Third-party sellers on Amazon are responsible for paying state taxes in states where they have a significant presence or "nexus."

Does Amazon seller send tax forms? ›

Amazon will provide your Form 1099-K to you on or before January 31 of the following year via electronic or physical mail delivery, depending on your selected preference. By default, the form will be postmarked on or before January 31 and will be mailed to the address provided by you in the tax interview.

How do I get my tax report from Amazon seller? ›

From the Reports section in your Seller Central Account, select Tax Document Library, then the appropriate year, and then Form 1099-K. Click the Download PDF link and enter the password. To save the form to your computer, while it is open in Adobe Reader, click File, then Save As, and then PDF.

How much can you sell on Amazon before paying taxes? ›

Not every Amazon seller gets a 1099-K form from Amazon. To meet the requirements for a 1099-K, you must have both $20,000 in total sales, and 200 individual transactions. However, if you have at least 50 transactions, you still need to provide your tax status to Amazon.

Which states does Amazon not collect sales tax? ›

Amazon also collects sales tax on orders delivered to customers in specific localities in Alaska as well as certain textbook rentals sent to customers in Delaware. Amazon does not collect sales taxes from Montana, New Hampshire, and Oregon, since those states do not have state sales taxes.

Do you need a tax certificate to sell on Amazon? ›

A resale certificate (state sales tax number) is required so you can collect and pay sales taxes on the goods you sell in California.

How is Amazon sales tax calculated? ›

The tax rate applied to your order will be the combined state and local rates of the address where your order is delivered to or fulfilled from. For example, if you live in a state that does not impose a sales tax, you may still see tax calculated on your order if shipped to another state.

Does Amazon withhold taxes for sellers? ›

Amazon collects and remits SALES tax for all states that have it; any other taxes are still your responsibility. I don't know how Florida works, but in most states, you are still required to file sales tax reports, even if there are no taxes due.

Do you need an LLC to sell on Amazon? ›

Do I need an LLC to sell products on Amazon? No, you can sell on Amazon as a sole proprietor. However, forming an LLC is a smart move that ensures your personal assets aren't at risk if your business hits trouble.

Do I get a 1099 from Amazon? ›

We will issue a 1099 form by January 29 to any Amazon Associate who received payments of $600 or more or received payments where taxes were withheld in the previous calendar year unless you are an exempt entity.

Do I pay taxes if I sell online? ›

Who is responsible for collecting and paying tax on Internet sales? If you actively sell merchandise in California or are a retailer engaged in business in California, you are responsible for collecting and paying tax on your Internet sales.

Does Amazon business report to IRS? ›

We will track your unadjusted gross payment volume and number of transactions, and if they both exceed the reporting thresholds ($20,000 and 200 transactions) by the end of a calendar year across your Amazon Payments, Amazon Webstore, and Selling on Amazon Accounts, we will make your form available electronically or ...

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