“The initial regulations required by section 2579 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall be prescribed not later than 270 days after the date of enactment of this Act [Nov. 30, 1993]. Such regulations shall specifically address the following, consistent with section 2579 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a):
“(1)
The general procedures for collection and disposition of weapons and other enemy material.
“(2)
The criteria and procedures for evaluation and disposition of enemy material for intelligence, testing, or other military purposes.
“(3)
The criteria and procedures for determining when retention of enemy material by an individual or a unit in the theater of operations may be appropriate.
“(4)
The criteria and procedures for disposition of enemy material to a unit or other Department of Defense entity as a souvenir.
“(5)
The criteria and procedures for disposition of enemy material to an individual as an individual souvenir.
“(6)
The criteria and procedures for determining when demilitarization or the rendering unserviceable of firearms is appropriate.
“(7)
The criteria and procedures necessary to ensure that servicemembers who have obtained battlefield souvenirs in a manner consistent with military customs, traditions, and regulations have a reasonable opportunity to obtain possession of such souvenirs, consistent with the needs of the service.”
FAQs
10 U.S. Code § 2579 - War booty: procedures for handling and retaining battlefield objects. The United States recognizes that battlefield souvenirs have traditionally provided military personnel with a valued memento of service in a national cause.
What is the booty of war law? ›
All movable State property captured on the battlefield may be appropriated by the capturing belligerent State as booty of war, this includes arms and ammunition, depots of merchandise, machines, instruments and even cash.
Is it legal to take war trophies? ›
The property becomes a war trophy, and capable of legal retention by an individual Soldier as a souvenir, only as authorized by higher authority. Pillage, that is, the unauthorized taking of private or personal property for personal gain or use, is expressly prohibited *1. War Trophy Policy.
What is the 10 Code of Federal Regulations? ›
The Code of Federal Regulations Title 10 contains the codified Federal laws and regulations that are in effect as of the date of the publication pertaining to energy, including: nuclear energy, testing, and waste; oil, natural gas, wind power and hydropower; climate change, energy conservation, alternative fuels, and ...
What is the Title 10 of the Federal Code? ›
Title 10 of the United States Code outlines the role of United States Armed Forces. It provides the legal basis for the roles, missions and organization of each of the services as well as the United States Department of Defense. Each of the five subtitles deals with a separate aspect or component of the armed services.
What are the 8 rules of war? ›
The principles of war: Objective, Offensive, Mass, Economy of Force, Maneuver, Unity of Command, Security, Surprise, Simplicity. Military officers first learn of these principles as lieutenants and seek to refine their understanding throughout their careers.
What are the 5 laws of war? ›
Principles of the laws of war
Military necessity, along with distinction, proportionality, humanity (sometimes called unnecessary suffering), and honor (sometimes called chivalry) are the five most commonly cited principles of international humanitarian law governing the legal use of force in an armed conflict.
What counts as an illegal war? ›
“Under Article 2 of the United Nations Charter, threatening or using force against another state is unlawful. In that sense, it is possible to say that under international law, war is illegal.
Can you loot dead soldiers in war? ›
The personal property of sick and wounded, detained persons and the dead shall not be taken. The taking of personal war trophies is also prohibited. Not only is looting illegal, there is also a significant operational risk that such property may be booby-trapped.
Are you allowed to loot in war? ›
In the aftermath of World War II, a number of war criminals were prosecuted for pillage. The International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (1993–2017) brought several prosecutions for pillage. The Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949 explicitly prohibits the looting of civilian property during wartime.
A war trophy is an item taken during warfare by an invading force. Common war trophies include flags, weapons, vehicles, and art.
What is the US code for electronic surveillance? ›
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 2518(11)(a) and (b), the government may obtain authorization to intercept wire, oral, and electronic communications of specifically named subjects without specifying with particularity the premises within, or the facilities over which, the communications will be intercepted.
What US code is the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission? ›
There is established within the Department an independent regulatory commission to be known as the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. The Commission shall be composed of five members appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
What is the US Code Anti Deficiency Act? ›
31 U.S.C. § 1341(a)(1)(A). involving the government in any obligation to pay money before funds have been appropriated for that purpose, unless otherwise allowed by law.
What is 10 US code 2377? ›
§2377. Preference for acquisition of commercial items. (3) offerors of commercial items and nondevelopmental items other than commercial items are provided an opportunity to compete in any procurement to fill such requirements. (6) require training of appropriate personnel in the acquisition of commercial items.
